English

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (2 + ω + ω2)3 − (1 − 3ω + ω2)3 = 65

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (2 + ω + ω2)3 − (1 − 3ω + ω2)3 = 65

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

ω is the complex cube root of unity

∴ ω3 = 1 and 1 + ω + ω2 = 0

Also, 1 + ω2 = − ω, 1 + ω = − ω2 and ω + ω2 = − 1

L.H.S. = (2 + ω + ω2)3 − (1 − 3ω + ω2)3

= [2 + (ω + ω2)]3 − [− 3ω + (1 + ω2)]3

= (2 − 1)3 − (− 3ω − ω)3

= 13 − (− 4ω)3

= 1 + 64ω3

= 1 + 64(1)

= 65

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.4 [Page 20]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (2 + ω + ω2)3 - (1 - 3ω + ω2)3 = 65


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bomega + comega^2))/("c" + aomega + bomega^2) = omega^2`.


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of ω2 + ω3 + ω4.


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of (1 + ω2)3


If x = a + b, y = αa + βb and z = aβ + bα, where α and β are the complex cube roots of unity, show that xyz = a3 + b3.


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, then prove the following: (ω2 + ω - 1)3 = – 8


Find the value of ω18


Find the value of ω–105


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (2 − ω)(2 − ω2) = 7


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (3 + 3ω + 5ω2)6 − (2 + 6ω + 2ω2)3 = 0


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that `("a" + "b"ω + "c"ω^2)/("c" + "a"ω + "b"ω^2)` = ω2


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (a + b) + (aω + bω2) + (aω2 + bω) = 0


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of `ω + 1/ω`


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of (1 − ω − ω2)3 + (1 − ω + ω2)3


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of (1 + ω)(1 + ω2)(1 + ω4)(1 + ω8)


If α and β are the complex cube root of unity, show that α2 + β2 + αβ = 0


Find the equation in cartesian coordinates of the locus of z if |z| = 10


Find the equation in cartesian coordinates of the locus of z if |z + 8| = |z – 4|


If α and β are complex cube roots of unity, prove that (1 − α)(1 − β) (1 − α2)(1 − β2) = 9.


Answer the following:

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, prove that (1 − ω + ω2)6 +(1 + ω − ω2)6 = 128


If (1 + ω2)m = (1 + ω4)m and ω is an imaginary cube root of unity, then least positive integral value of m is ______.


If α, β, γ are the cube roots of p (p < 0), then for any x, y and z, `(xalpha + "y"beta + "z"gamma)/(xbeta + "y"gamma + "z"alpha)` = ______.


Let z = `(1 - isqrt(3))/2`, i = `sqrt(-1)`. Then the value of `21 + (z + 1/z)^3 + (z^2 + 1/z^2) + (z^3 + 1/z^3)^3 + ...... + (z^21 + 1/z^21)^3` is ______.


If 1, α1, α2, ...... αn–1 are the roots of unity, then (1 + α1)(1 + α2) ...... (1 + αn–1) is equal to (when n is even) ______.


If w is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following:

2 + ω − 1)3 = −8


If w is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bw + cw^2))/(c+aw+bw^2) = w^2`


If ω is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following:

(a + b) + (aω + bω2) + (aω2 + bω) = 0


If ω is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following:

2 + ω −1)3 = −8


If ω is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following:

2 + ω − 1)3 = −8


If w is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following. 

(w+ w - 1)= - 8


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bomega + comega^2))/(c + aomega + bomega^2)=omega^2`


If ω is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following.

2 + ω − 1)3 = −8


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×