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If ๐›ผ, ๐›ฝ Are the Zeroes of the Polynomial F(X) = X2 + X โ€“ 2, Then `(โˆ/ฮฒ-โˆ/ฮฒ)` - Mathematics

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Question

If ๐›ผ, ๐›ฝ are the zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = x2 + x – 2, then `(∝/β-∝/β)` 

 

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Solution

By using the relationship between the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial. We have  

Sum of zeroes=`(-("Coefficient of x"))/("Coefficient of" x^2)` and Product of zeroes =`("Constant term")/("Coefficient of" x^2)` 

∴ ๐›ผ + ๐›ฝ =`-1/1` and ๐›ผ๐›ฝ = `(-2)/1` 

⇒  ๐›ผ + ๐›ฝ = −1 and ๐›ผ๐›ฝ = −2 

Now, `(1/∝-1/β)^2=((β-∝)/(∝β ))` 

=`((∝+β)^2-4∝β)/(∝β)^2`       ` [โˆต(β-∝)^2=(∝+β)^2-4∝β]` 

=`((-1)^2-4(-2))/((-2)^2)`          `[โˆต∝+β=-1 and ∝β=-2]`

=`((-1)^2-4(-2))/4` 

=`9/4` 

โˆต` (1/∝-1/β)^2=9/4` 

⇒`1/∝-1/β=+-3/2`

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercises 3

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercises 3 | Q 24

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