English

Find the quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 23 and -14. Verify the relation between the coefficients and the zeroes of the polynomial. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are `2/3` and `-1/4`. Verify the relation between the coefficients and the zeroes of the polynomial. 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let `∝ = 2/3 and -1/4`

Sum of the zeroes = `(∝ + β) = 2/3 + -1/4 = 5/12`

Product of the zeroes, = `2/3 x -1/4 = -1/6`

Required quadratic polynomial is

`x^2 - (∝ + beta)x + ∝beta`

= `x^2 - 5/12 x - (-1/6)`

= `1/12 (12x^2 - 5x - 2)`

And, 

Sum of the zeroes = `5/12 = (-("Coefficient of x"))/(("Coefficent of "x^2))` 

Product of zeroes = `-1/6=("Constant term")/("Coefficient of"  x^2)` 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercises 1

APPEARS IN

R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercises 1 | Q 13

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomial and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients:

t2 – 15


Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes respectively.

1, 1


Find all zeroes of the polynomial `(2x^4 - 9x^3 + 5x^2 + 3x - 1)` if two of its zeroes are `(2 + sqrt3)`  and `(2 - sqrt3)`


If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, then evaluate α4 + β4 


If a and are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = ЁЭСе2 − ЁЭСе − 4, find the value of `1/alpha+1/beta-alphabeta`


If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 − px + q, prove that `alpha^2/beta^2+beta^2/alpha^2=p^4/q^2-(4p^2)/q+2`


If the squared difference of the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 + px + 45 is equal to 144, find the value of p.


If the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = x3 − 12x2 + 39x + k are in A.P., find the value of k.


Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial `2x^2 ╦Ч 11x + 15` and verify the relation between the zeroes and the coefficients. 


Verify that 5, -2 and 13 are the zeroes of the cubic polynomial `p(x) = (3x^3 – 10x^2 – 27x + 10)` and verify the relation between its zeroes and coefficients. 


Find a cubic polynomial with the sum of its zeroes, sum of the products of its zeroes taken two at a time and the product of its zeroes as 5, -2 and -24 respectively. 


On dividing `3x^3 + x^2 + 2x + 5` is divided by a polynomial g(x), the quotient and remainder are (3x – 5) and (9x + 10) respectively. Find g(x). 


Define a polynomial with real coefficients.


Case Study -1

The figure given alongside shows the path of a diver, when she takes a jump from the diving board. Clearly it is a parabola.

Annie was standing on a diving board, 48 feet above the water level. She took a dive into the pool. Her height (in feet) above the water level at any time ‘t’ in seconds is given by the polynomial h(t) such that h(t) = -16t2 + 8t + k.

The zeroes of the polynomial r(t) = -12t2 + (k - 3)t + 48 are negative of each other. Then k is ______.


If one of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial (k – 1)x2 + k x + 1 is –3, then the value of k is ______.


Find the zeroes of the following polynomials by factorisation method and verify the relations between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomials:

5t2 + 12t + 7


For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation.

`(-3)/(2sqrt(5)), -1/2`


Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 6x2 – 3 – 7x and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.


If α and β are the zeros of a polynomial f(x) = px2 – 2x + 3p and α + β = αβ, then p is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishрд╣рд┐рдВрджреАрдорд░рд╛рдареА


      Forgot password?
Use app×