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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

If aikbijkcijka→=i^-k^,b→=xi^+j^+(1-x)k^,c→=yi^+xj^+(1+x-y)k^, show that abc[a→b→c→] depends om neither x nor y - Mathematics

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Question

If `vec"a" = hat"i" - hat"k", vec"b" = xhat"i" + hat"j" + (1 - x)hat"k", vec"c" = yhat"i" + xhat"j" + (1 + x - y)hat"k"`, show that  `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]` depends on neither x nor y

Sum
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Solution

Given `vec"a" = vec"i" - vec"k"`

`vec"b" = xvec"i" + vec"j" + (1 - x)vec"k"`

`vec"c" = yvec"i" + xvec"j" + (1 + x - y)vec"k"`

`[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")] = |(1, 0, -1),(x, 1, 1 - x),(y, x,11 + x - y)|`

= 1(1 + x – y) – x(1 – x) – 1(x2 - y)

= 1 + x – y – x + x2 – x2 + y

`[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]` = 1

∴ Clearly `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]` depends on neither x nor y

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Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.2 [Page 238]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.2 | Q 8 | Page 238

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