English

If A, B, C Are in G.P., Prove That: (A + 2b + 2c) (A − 2b + 2c) = A2 + 4c2.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

(a + 2b + 2c) (a − 2b + 2c) = a2 + 4c2.

Advertisements

Solution

a, b and c are in G.P.

\[\therefore b^2 = ac\]   .......(1)

\[\text { LHS }= \left( a + 2b + 2c \right)\left( a - 2b + 2c \right)\]

\[ = a^2 - 4 b^2 + 4 c^2 + 4ac\]

\[ = a^2 - 4ac + 4 c^2 + 4ac \left[ \text { Using }(1) \right]\]

\[ = a^2 + 4 c^2 = \text { RHS }\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [Page 46]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 8.5 | Page 46

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Evaluate `sum_(k=1)^11 (2+3^k )`


If the pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are a, b and c, respectively. Prove that `a^(q - r) b^(r-p) c^(p-q) = 1`.


The first term of a G.P. is 1. The sum of the third term and fifth term is 90. Find the common ratio of G.P.


Find :

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, . . .\]


Find three numbers in G.P. whose product is 729 and the sum of their products in pairs is 819.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

1, 3, 9, 27, ... to 8 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

x3, x5, x7, ... to n terms


Find the sum of the following serie:

5 + 55 + 555 + ... to n terms;


The 4th and 7th terms of a G.P. are \[\frac{1}{27} \text { and } \frac{1}{729}\] respectively. Find the sum of n terms of the G.P.


A person has 2 parents, 4 grandparents, 8 great grandparents, and so on. Find the number of his ancestors during the ten generations preceding his own.


Prove that: (21/4 . 41/8 . 81/16. 161/32 ... ∞) = 2.


Find k such that k + 9, k − 6 and 4 form three consecutive terms of a G.P.


Three numbers are in A.P. and their sum is 15. If 1, 3, 9 be added to them respectively, they form a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

a (b2 + c2) = c (a2 + b2)


If \[\frac{1}{a + b}, \frac{1}{2b}, \frac{1}{b + c}\] are three consecutive terms of an A.P., prove that a, b, c are the three consecutive terms of a G.P.


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

2 and 8


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

a3b and ab3


If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If A1, A2 be two AM's and G1G2 be two GM's between and b, then find the value of \[\frac{A_1 + A_2}{G_1 G_2}\]


The fractional value of 2.357 is 


If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is


If A be one A.M. and pq be two G.M.'s between two numbers, then 2 A is equal to 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

`sqrt(5), 1/sqrt(5), 1/(5sqrt(5)), 1/(25sqrt(5))`, ...


Which term of the G.P. 5, 25, 125, 625, … is 510?


If p, q, r, s are in G.P. show that p + q, q + r, r + s are also in G.P.


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after n years.


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

3, 6, 12, 24, ...


For a G.P. sum of first 3 terms is 125 and sum of next 3 terms is 27, find the value of r


For a G.P. If t4 = 16, t9 = 512, find S10


Find: `sum_("r" = 1)^10(3 xx 2^"r")`


The value of a house appreciates 5% per year. How much is the house worth after 6 years if its current worth is ₹ 15 Lac. [Given: (1.05)5 = 1.28, (1.05)6 = 1.34]


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.3bar(5)`


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.


Answer the following:

For a sequence , if tn = `(5^("n" - 2))/(7^("n" - 3))`, verify whether the sequence is a G.P. If it is a G.P., find its first term and the common ratio.


Answer the following:

Find `sum_("r" = 1)^"n" (2/3)^"r"`


Answer the following:

If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (pn + qn), (qn + rn) , (rn + sn) are also in G.P.


The sum or difference of two G.P.s, is again a G.P.


Let `{a_n}_(n = 0)^∞` be a sequence such that a0 = a1 = 0 and an+2 = 2an+1 – an + 1 for all n ≥ 0. Then, `sum_(n = 2)^∞ a^n/7^n` is equal to ______.


Let A1, A2, A3, .... be an increasing geometric progression of positive real numbers. If A1A3A5A7 = `1/1296` and A2 + A4 = `7/36`, then the value of A6 + A8 + A10 is equal to ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×