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If A, B, C Are in G.P., Prove That: (A + 2b + 2c) (A − 2b + 2c) = A2 + 4c2.

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Question

If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

(a + 2b + 2c) (a − 2b + 2c) = a2 + 4c2.

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Solution

a, b and c are in G.P.

\[\therefore b^2 = ac\]   .......(1)

\[\text { LHS }= \left( a + 2b + 2c \right)\left( a - 2b + 2c \right)\]

\[ = a^2 - 4 b^2 + 4 c^2 + 4ac\]

\[ = a^2 - 4ac + 4 c^2 + 4ac \left[ \text { Using }(1) \right]\]

\[ = a^2 + 4 c^2 = \text { RHS }\]

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