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If A = [1-256],B=[3-137], Find AB-2I, where I is unit matrix of order 2.

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Question

If A = `[(1, -2),(5, 6)], "B" = [(3, -1),(3, 7)]`, Find AB - 2I, where I is unit matrix of order 2.

Sum
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Solution

AB = `[(1, -2),(5, 6)] [(3, -1),(3, 7)]` 

= `[(3 - 6, -1 - 14),(15 + 18, -5 + 42)]`

= `[(-3, -15),(33, 37)]`

∴ AB – 2I = `[(-3, -15),(33, 37)] -2[(1, 0),(0, 1)]`

= `[(-3, -15),(33, 37)] - [(2, 0),(0, 2)]`

= `[(-5, -15),(33, 35)]`

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.6 [Page 94]

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