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Question
Answer the following question:
Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
Find the increase in sales from April to May for every crop of each farmer.
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Solution
Increase in sale from April to May for Shantaram:
For rice = 18000 – 15000 = 3000
For wheat = 15000 – 13000 = 2000
For groundnut = 12000 – 12000 = 0
Increase in sale from April to May for Kantaram:
For rice = 21000 – 18000 = 3000
For wheat = 16500 – 15000 = 1500
For groundnut = 16000 – 8000 = 8000
Alternate method:
Matrix form = `[(18000, 15000, 12000),(21000, 16500, 16000)] - [(15000, 13000, 12000),(18000, 15000, 8000)] = [(3000, 2000, 0),(3000, 1500, 8000)]`
∴ The increase in sales for Shantaram from April to May in each crop is ₹ 3000 (rice), ₹ 2000(wheat), 0 (groundnut) and that for Kantaram is ₹ 3000 (rice), ₹ 1500 (wheat) and ₹ 8000 (groundnut).
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Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
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