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How is elasticity of supply measured according to the percentage method? - Economics

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Questions

How is elasticity of supply measured according to the percentage method?

How is the price elasticity of supply measured?

How can Elasticity of supply be measured?

Long Answer
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Solution

According to the percentage method, elasticity of supply (Es) is the ratio between the percentage change in quantity supplied and the percentage change in price of the commodity. In fact, this method originated from the definition of price elasticity of supply itself.

Price elasticity of supply = `("Percentage change in quantity supplied")/("Percentage change in its Price")`

Percentage Change in quantity supplied = `"(ΔQ)"/"Q"xx100`

Percentage change in price = `"(ΔP)"/"P"xx100`

Now the percentage formula can be written as

Es= `((ΔQ)/Qxx100)/((ΔP)/Pxx100)`

Cancelling out 100 by 100, we get

Es = `((ΔQ)/Q)/((ΔP)/P)`

When Q = initial quantity

P Initial price

ΔQ = Change in quantity supplied

ΔP = Change in price of the commodity

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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to the question.

Elasticity of Supply
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Chapter 5: Supply - Law of Supply and Price Elasticity of Supply - TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS [Page 98]

APPEARS IN

Frank Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 5 Supply - Law of Supply and Price Elasticity of Supply
TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 13. ii. | Page 98
Goyal Brothers Prakashan Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 3 Theory of Supply
QUESTIONS | Q 11. | Page 73
R. K. Lekhi and P. K. Dhar Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 6 Supply and Law of Supply
TEST QUESTIONS | Q B. 4. (ii) | Page 6.19

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