मराठी

How is elasticity of supply measured according to the percentage method?

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प्रश्न

How is elasticity of supply measured according to the percentage method?

How is the price elasticity of supply measured?

How can Elasticity of supply be measured?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

According to the percentage method, elasticity of supply (Es) is the ratio between the percentage change in quantity supplied and the percentage change in price of the commodity. In fact, this method originated from the definition of price elasticity of supply itself.

Price elasticity of supply = `("Percentage change in quantity supplied")/("Percentage change in its Price")`

Percentage Change in quantity supplied = `"(ΔQ)"/"Q"xx100`

Percentage change in price = `"(ΔP)"/"P"xx100`

Now the percentage formula can be written as

Es= `((ΔQ)/Qxx100)/((ΔP)/Pxx100)`

Cancelling out 100 by 100, we get

Es = `((ΔQ)/Q)/((ΔP)/P)`

When Q = initial quantity

P Initial price

ΔQ = Change in quantity supplied

ΔP = Change in price of the commodity

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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to the question.

Elasticity of Supply
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Supply - Law of Supply and Price Elasticity of Supply - TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ९८]

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पाठ 6 Supply and Law of Supply
TEST QUESTIONS | Q B. 4. (ii) | पृष्ठ ६.१९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a perfectly elastic supply curve.


Define a relatively elastic supply.


What is the formula for percentage method of calculating price elasticity of supply?


Explain any three factors affecting elasticity of supply.


Identify the elasticity of supply for the following with proper reasoning:

Short run and long run period.


A 10 per cent increase in price of a good causes 5 per cent increase in its quantity supplied, elasticity of supply will be ______.


When price of a·product rises by 10% its quantity supplied also rises by 10%. Find out price elasticity.


Which of the following measures of price elasticity shows elasticity shows elastic supply?


Choose the correct term for the given definition.

The ratio between the percentage change in supply to a percentage change in price.


When an entrepreneur introduces a new technique or a new product, it is called ______.


When the price increases by 50% and the supply increases only by 5% the price elasticity of supply of that commodity will be ______.


If the price elsaticity of supply is 1 and the percentage change in price is 10, then the percentage change in quatity supplied should be ______.


When the percentage change in the quantity supplied of a commodity is exactly equal to the percentage change in its price it is known as ______.


Identify the correct sequence of alternatives given in Column II by matching them with respective terms in Column I:

Column I Column II
A. Perfectly Inelastic (i) Es > 1
B. Perfectly Elastic (ii) Es < 1
C. Inelastic (iii) Es = 0
D. Highly Elastic (iv) Es = infinity

Choose the correct alternative:


Which of the following measures of price elasticity shows inelastic supply?


When is the supply of a commodity is called elastic?


The quantity of a commodity supplied increases by 25% when its price rises by 10%. Calculate price elasticity of supply.


Price elasticity of supply is likely to be ______ in the long run.


When there is no change in price, but quality supplied changes, it implies a situation of ______.


Cotton and cotton seeds are examples of ______ supply.


The price of a commodity rises from ₹ 20 to ₹ 40 Consequently, its supply increases from 100 units to 400 units. Calculate price elasticity of supply.


Draw and briefly explain a perfectly elastic supply curve.


Explain any four determinants of elasticity of supply.


Give the meaning of perfectly inelastic supply.


Draw the supply curve showing price elasticity of supply greater than one.


Draw the supply curve showing price elasticity of supply less than one.


Indicate the degree of elasticity on the supply curve given below:


Draw and explain the following degree of elasticity of supply.

Ep > 1


What is meant by elasticity of supply?


Using graphs, explain any four types of elasticity of supply.


What is meant by inelastic supply?


Price elasticity of supply of a good is 0.8. Is the supply 'elastic' or 'inelastic', and why?


Draw relatively inelastic supply.


Draw relatively elastic supply.


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