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Question
Who, among the following, was the author of the famous book 'Hind Swaraj'?
(A) Shaukat Ali
(B) Subhas Chandra Bose
(C) Jawahar Lal Nehru
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
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Solution
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
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|
List I |
List II |
||
|
1. |
Organisations that seek to promote the interests of a particular section or group |
Α. |
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2. |
Organisations that seek to promote common interest |
Β. |
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|
3. |
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C. |
Sectional interest groups |
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4. |
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D. |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
(a) |
C |
D |
B |
A |
|
(b) |
C |
D |
A |
B |
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(c) |
D |
C |
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A |
|
(d) |
B |
C |
D |
A |
Mewat is one of the most backward areas in Haryana. It used to be a part of two districts, Gurgaon and Faridabad. The people of Mewat felt that the area will get better attention if it were to become a separate district. But political parties were indifferent to this sentiment. The demand for a separate district was raised by Mewat Educational and Social Organisation and Mewat Saksharta Samiti in 1996. Later, Mewat Vikas Sabha was founded in 2000 and carried out a series of public awareness campaigns. This forced both the major parties, Congress and the Indian National Lok Dal, to announce their support for the new district before the assembly elections held in February 2005. The new district came into existence in July 2005.
In this example what is the relationship that you observe among movement, political parties and the government? Can you think of an example that shows a relationship different from this one?
"Multi-purpose projects and large dams have been the cause of many new social movements." Highlight the concerns related to such movements.
How do pressure groups and movements strengthen democracy? Explain.
