English

Given below is a list of words related to ghosts and ghost stories with their jumbled up meanings against them. Match the words/expressions with their correct meanings:

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Question

Given below is a list of words related to ghosts and ghost stories with their jumbled up meanings against them. Match the words/expressions with their correct meanings:

Apparition a feeling of anticipation or anxiety over a future event
Poltergeist a reanimated corpse that is believed to rise from the grave at
night to suck the blood of sleeping people
Clairvoyance a conjurer who expels evil spirits by conjuration
Crystal Ball a spelling board device intended to communicate with and
through the spirit world, obtaining answers to questions
Eerie beyond the range of normal experience or scientific
explanation
Medium any of a set of 22 playing cards bearing allegorical
representations, used for fortune telling
Transmigration a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, a ghost,
spectre or phantom
Psychic so mysterious, strange or unexpected as to send a chill up
the spine
Ouija Board the supposed power to see objects or events that cannot be
perceived by the senses
Exorcist a person through whom the spirits of the dead are alleged to
be able to contact the living
Premonition a globe of quartz crystal in which images, believed to portend
the future, are supposedly visible to fortune tellers
Paranormal to pass into another body after death: going from one state of
existence or place to another
Tarot Card capable of extraordinary mental processes, such as
extrasensory perception and mental telepathy
Vampire German word, meaning "noisy ghost"-a troublesome spirit
that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and
the creation of disorder
Match the Columns
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Solution

Apparition  a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, a ghost, spectre or phantom 
Poltergeist German word, meaning ‘‘noisy ghost”-a troublesome spirit that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and the creation of disorder
Clairvoyance the supposed power to see objects or events that cannot be perceived by the senses
Crystal Ball a globe of quartz crystal in which images, believed to portend the future, are supposedly visible to fortune tellers
Eerie so mysterious, strange, or unexpected as to send a chill up the spine beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation
Medium a person through whom the spirits of the dead are alleged to be able to contact the living
Transmigration to pass into another body after death: going from one state of existence or place to another
Psychic capable of extraordinary mental processes, such as extrasensory perception and mental telepathy
Ouija Board a spelling board device intended to communicate with and through the spirit world, obtaining answers to questions
Exorcist a conjurer who expels evil spirits by conjuration
Premonition a feeling of anticipation or anxiety over a future event
Paranormal beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation
Tarot Card any of a set of 22 playing cards bearing allegorical representations, used for fortune telling
Vampire a reanimated corpse that is believed to rise from the grave at night to suck the blood of sleeping people
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A Shady Plot
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Chapter 4: A Shady Plot - Exercises [Page 37]

APPEARS IN

CBSE English Literature Reader Class 10
Chapter 4 A Shady Plot
Exercises | Q 1. | Page 37

RELATED QUESTIONS

John Hallock could never displease Jenkins. Why?


Read the extract given below and answer briefly the questions that follow:

"I hadn't the shade of an idea, but at the time that didn't worry me in the least. You see, I had often been like that before...."

(i) Who is 'I' ? What did he not have an idea about?
(ii) Why was he not worried?
(iii) What had actually happened earlier to make things right for him?


The title of the story is A Shady Plot. The dictionary defines the words as:

shady adjective

  1. Full of shade; shaded.
  2. Casting shade: a shady grove.
  3. Quiet, dark, or concealed; hidden.
  4. Of dubious character or of questionable honesty.

plot noun

  1. i) a small piece of ground, generally used for a specific purpose: a garden plot.
    ii) a measured area of land
  2. a ground plan, as for a building; a diagram.
  3. storyline- the plan, scheme, or main story of a literary or dramatic work, as a play, novel, or short story
  4. a secret plan to accomplish a hostile or illegal purpose; a scheme.

Based on the definitions above, can you predict what the story is about? Make a brief note of your prediction in your notebook.


Based on your reading of the story answer the following question by ticking the correct option.

What made the writer overconfident about his ability to write ghost stories?


Based on your reading of the story answer the following question by ticking the correct option.

The ghost wanted John to …………………………………………..


Based on your reading of the story answer the following question by ticking the correct option.

When the narrator says his wife is never so pretty as when she's doing something she
knows he disapproves of, his tone is …………………….


Answer the following question briefly.

Which genre of stories does Jenkins want the narrator to write? Why?


Answer the following question briefly.

Does the narrator like writing ghost stories? Support your answer with evidence
from the story.


Answer the following question briefly.

What message does the ghost convey to the group assembled in the narrator's house? What is their reaction to the message?


Answer the following question briefly.

Why is John's wife angry? What does she decide to do?


Answer the following question briefly.

When confronted by Lavinia about his flirtations over the Ouija Board, John insists that 'the affair was quite above-board, I assure you, my love'. Bring out the pun in John's statement.


Answer the following question briefly.

John's apprehensions about his wife's reaction to her encounter with the ghost are
unfounded. Justify.


Gladolia, the narrator's cook, is an African. The language she speaks is different from that of the others. This is known as Dialect. A dialect consists of words or phrases that reflect the regional variety of a language. An author often uses a dialect to make the dialogue more authentic. Initially, a dialogue may seem a little difficult to understand. However, as you continue reading, the language becomes more comprehensible.
Working in groups, write what Gladolia's words mean as shown.

Column A Column B
• Misto Hallock • Mister Hallock
• de Missus  
• sho t'inks you's lost!  
• she done 'phone you dis mawnin'  
• fo' de lawd's sake  
• not to stop to argify now  
• I's gwine t' quit.  
• I don't like no hoodoos.  
• I'se done lef' dis place  
• I is  

Now that you have shared a ghost story/anecdote as well as completed a guided story in the class, create your own ghost story on the basis of the starters given below:

a) Stephen knew he would never sleep. The noises, those horrid sounds, would keep him awake...

b) Tap, tap, tap. Was it the branches of the nearby tree, or fingernails against the window?

c) People often say, 'There's no such thing as ghosts....

You are familiar with the key elements of a short story viz setting, plot, conflict, character and point of view. Given below are specifics to be kept in mind while writing a ghost story. Also make use of the vocabulary that you have learnt from the story ‘A
Shady Plot’.

• Colours, sounds, feeling words
• Strong definite characters
• Creating suspense
• Setting the scene and the atmosphere

• Describing the weather
• Clear opening line
• Personal feelings
• Clear ending
• Describing the sounds
• Adding a dramatic element
• Mystery


While conventional Ghost stories are scary and gruesome, several modern versions are humorous. The Canterville Ghost, by Oscar Wilde, is one of the best ghost stories written in the vein of comic satire. The story that you just read is another example in case. Humour arises out of the narrator's ability to laugh at himself, clever use of language as well as comic situations. Discuss within your groups what makes the story, A Shady Plot humorous. Share your views during a class discussion.


Answer the following question.

The Ghost did not wish to frighten Virginia because ….(Complete the statement)


Why did Lavinia decide to leave her husband, John ? 


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