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Give example. Composite radicals - Science and Technology

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Give example.

Composite radicals

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Solution

\[\ce{H3O^+, NH4^+, CO_3^2-, SO4^2-}\]

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Chapter 4: Measurement of Matter - Exercise [Page 57]

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Balbharati Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Measurement of Matter
Exercise | Q 1. c. | Page 57

RELATED QUESTIONS

Write the symbols and valencies of the following radicals:

  1. Magnesium ion 
  2. Ammonium
  3. Carbonate
  4. Nitrate
  5. Oxide 
  6. Bisulphate
  7. Aluminium ion

Name the following radicals :

HC03


Write the names of `"H"_2"S"` compounds :


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A liquid compound X of molecular mass 18 u can be obtained from a number of natural sources. All the animals and plants need liquid X for their survival. When an electric current is passed through 200 grams of pure liquid X under suitable conditions, then 178 grams of gas Y and 22 grams of gas Z are produced. Gas Y is produced at the positive electrode whereas gas Z is obtained at the negative electrode. Moreover, gas Y supports combustion whereas gas Z burns itself causing explosions.

  1. Name (i) liquid X (ii) gas Y, and (iii) gas Z.
  2. What is the ratio of the mass of element Z to the mass of element Y in the liquid X ?
  3. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by this example ?
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Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The particle which is formed by the loss or gain of electrons by an atom is called..............


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

A potassium ion has positive charge because it contains less............... than.....................


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Sodium ion       1+      Nitrate ion            1–  
Copper ion       2+       Sulphide ion         2–

Using this information, write down the formulae of :

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The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below : 

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Sodium ion 1+ Bromide ion 1–
Ammonium ion 1+ Hydroxide ion 1–
Calcium ion 2+ Sulphate ion 2–
Lead ion 2+ Phosphate ion 3–


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Basic radical


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Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Calcium silicate


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Potassium ferrocyanide


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

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A radical with one atom of sulphur and three atoms of oxygen are __________.


Match the radicals in List I with their correct names from List II.

List I List II
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2. `"HSO"_4^(1-)` B: Phosphate G: Nitrate
3. `"SO"_4^(2-)` C: Carbonate H: Phosphite
4. `"PO"_4^(3-)` D: Nitrite I: Sulpite
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State if the following element or radical is divalent?

Nitride


State if the following element or radical is divalent?

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