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Give example. Bivalent acidic radicals

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Question

Give example.

Bivalent acidic radicals

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Solution

S2- ,O2- ,Se2-

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Chapter 4: Measurement of Matter - Exercise [Page 57]

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Balbharati Science and Technology [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State
Chapter 4 Measurement of Matter
Exercise | Q 1. e. | Page 57

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What is the difference between a cation and an anion ? Explain with examples.


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Ion            Valency        Ion                Valency                        (Charge)                             (Charge)

Sodium ion       1+      Nitrate ion            1–  
Copper ion       2+       Sulphide ion         2–

Using this information, write down the formulae of :

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The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below : 

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Sodium ion 1+ Bromide ion 1–
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Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

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Complete the following table.

Acid Radicals `→`

 

Chloride

 

Nitrate

 

Sulphate 

 

Carbonate

 

Hydroxide

 

Phosphate

Basic Radicals `↓`

Magnesium

MgCl2

Mg(NO3)2

MgSO4

MgCO3

Mg(OH)2

 Mg3(PO4)2

Sodium

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zinc

 

 

 

 

 

 

Silver

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonium

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calcium

 

 

 

 

 

 

Iron (II)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potassium

 

 

 

 

 

 


Name the following radicals and give their valencies:

1. SO4
2. CO3
3. OH4.
4.Cr2O7


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A radical with one atom of sulphur and three atoms of oxygen are __________.


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An elementary particle of matter – of a group of atoms of different elements behaving as a single unit with charge on the group.


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Match the names of ions and radicals from 1 to 10 with their correct answer from A to Q.

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2. Permanganate B: \[\ce{MnO_4^1-}\]
3. Plumbous C: Sn4+
4. Zincate D: Pb2+
5. Nitride E: Sn2+
6. Mercuric F: Pb4+
7. Stannic G: \[\ce{SO_3^2-}\]
8. Nitrite H: N3-
9. Sulphite I: \[\ce{NO_2^1-}\]
10. Dichromate J: \[\ce{MnO_4^2-}\]
  K: Hg1+
L: \[\ce{SO_4^2-}\]
M: CIO1-
N: \[\ce{ZnO_2^2-}\]
O: \[\ce{Cr_2O_7^2-}\]
P: \[\ce{CrO_4^2-}\]
Q: \[\ce{ClO_3^1-}\]

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