Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Give the appropriate term defined by the statements given below :
The formula that represents the simplest ratio of the various elements present in one molecule of the compound.
Advertisements
Solution
Empirical formula
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Consider the following reaction and based on the reaction answer the questions that follow:
Calculate:
1) the quantity in moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 if 63gm of(NH4)2Cr2O7 is heated.
2) the quantity in moles of nitrogen formed.
3) the volume in liters or dm3 of N2 evolved at S.T.P.
4) the mass in grams of Cr2O3 formed at the same time
(Atomic masses: H=1, Cr= 52, N=14]
Ethane burns in oxygen to form CO2 and H2O according to the equation:
`2C_2H_6+7O_2 -> 4CO_2 + 6H_2O`
If 1250 cc of oxygen is burnt with 300 cc of ethane.
Calculate:
1) the volume of `CO_2` formed
2) the volume of unused `O_2`
Give the empirical formula of C6H6.
A compound of lead has following percentage composition, Pb = 90.66%, O = 9.34%. Calculate empirical formula of a compound. [Pb = 207, O = 16]
Determine the empirical formula of the compound whose composition by mass is 42% nitrogen, 48% oxygen and 9% hydrogen.[N=14,O=16,H=1]
Find the percentage of mass water in Epsom salt MgSO4.7H2O.
0.2 g atom of silicon combine with 21.3 g of chlorine. Find the empirical formula of the compound formed.
In a compound of magnesium (Mg = 24) and nitrogen (N = 14), 18 g of magnesium combines with 7g of nitrogen.
Deduce the simplest formula by answering the following questions:
- How many gram-atoms of magnesium are equal to 18g?
- How many gram-atoms of nitrogen are equal to 7g of nitrogen?
- Calculate the simple ratio of gram-atoms of magnesium to gram-atoms of nitrogen and hence the simplest formula of the compound formed.
The Empirical formula of an organic compound is CHCl2.
If its relative molecular mass is 168, what is its molecular formula?
[At. Wt. C = 12, H = 1, Cl = 35.5]
Pratik heated 11.2 grams of element ‘M’ (atomic weight 56) with 4.8 grams of element 'N' (atomic weight 16) to form a compound. Find the empirical formula of the compound obtained by Pratik.
