Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Give the appropriate term defined by the statements given below :
The formula that represents the simplest ratio of the various elements present in one molecule of the compound.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Empirical formula
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A compound of X and Y has the empirical formula XY2. Its vapor density is equal to its empirical formula weight. Determine its molecular formula.
Consider the following reaction and based on the reaction answer the questions that follow:
Calculate:
1) the quantity in moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 if 63gm of(NH4)2Cr2O7 is heated.
2) the quantity in moles of nitrogen formed.
3) the volume in liters or dm3 of N2 evolved at S.T.P.
4) the mass in grams of Cr2O3 formed at the same time
(Atomic masses: H=1, Cr= 52, N=14]
Ethane burns in oxygen to form CO2 and H2O according to the equation:
`2C_2H_6+7O_2 -> 4CO_2 + 6H_2O`
If 1250 cc of oxygen is burnt with 300 cc of ethane.
Calculate:
1) the volume of `CO_2` formed
2) the volume of unused `O_2`
Give the empirical formula of C2H2
Give the empirical formula of CH3COOH
The empirical formula of a compound is C2H5. Its vapour density is 29. Determine the relative molecular mass of the compound and hence its molecular formula.
A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
Determine the empirical formula of this compound.
[C = 12, Br = 80]
Explain the term empirical formula.
In a compound of magnesium (Mg = 24) and nitrogen (N = 14), 18 g of magnesium combines with 7g of nitrogen.
Deduce the simplest formula by answering the following questions:
- How many gram-atoms of magnesium are equal to 18g?
- How many gram-atoms of nitrogen are equal to 7g of nitrogen?
- Calculate the simple ratio of gram-atoms of magnesium to gram-atoms of nitrogen and hence the simplest formula of the compound formed.
A compound is formed by 24 g of X and 64 g of oxygen. If the atomic mass of X = 12 and O = 16, calculate the simplest formula of the compound.
