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प्रश्न
Give the appropriate term defined by the statements given below :
The formula that represents the simplest ratio of the various elements present in one molecule of the compound.
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उत्तर
Empirical formula
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the term or substance based on the descriptions given below:
The property by virtue of which the compound has the same molecular formula but different structural formulae.
Consider the following reaction and based on the reaction answer the questions that follow:

Calculate:
1) the quantity in moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 if 63gm of(NH4)2Cr2O7 is heated.
2) the quantity in moles of nitrogen formed.
3) the volume in liters or dm3 of N2 evolved at S.T.P.
4) the mass in grams of Cr2O3 formed at the same time
(Atomic masses: H=1, Cr= 52, N=14]
Ethane burns in oxygen to form CO2 and H2O according to the equation:
\[\ce{2C2H6 + 7O2 -> 4CO2 + 6H2O}\]
If 1250 cc of oxygen is burnt with 300 cc of ethane, calculate:
- the volume of CO2 formed.
- the volume of unused O2.
Explain the terms empirical formula and molecular formula.
Determine the empirical formula of the compound whose composition by mass is 42% nitrogen, 48% oxygen and 9% hydrogen.[N=14,O=16,H=1]
Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 47.9‰ K, 5.5‰ beryllium and 46.6‰ fluorine by mass.
A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
Determine the empirical formula of this compound.
[C = 12, Br = 80]
Calculate the percentage of water of crystallization in CuSO4. 5H2O
(H = 1, O = 16, S = 32, Cu = 64)
Find the percentage of mass water in Epsom salt MgSO4.7H2O.
Pratik heated 11.2 grams of element ‘M’ (atomic weight 56) with 4.8 grams of element 'N' (atomic weight 16) to form a compound. Find the empirical formula of the compound obtained by Pratik.
