हिंदी

A Compound of X and Y Has the Empirical Formula Xy2. Its Vapour Density is Equal to Its Empirical Formula Weight. Determine Its Molecular Formula. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate the percentage of water of crystallization in CuSO4. 5H2O
(H = 1, O = 16, S = 32, Cu = 64)

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Molar mass of CuSO4.5H2O = ( 64 ) + ( 32 ) + (9 x 16) + (10 x 1) = 250
Molar mass of 5.H2O molecules = ( 10 x 1) + ( 5 x 16) = 90
Percentage of water of Crystallisation = `[ 90 xx 100]/250` = 36%

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Mole Concept And Stoichiometry - Exercise 12 [पृष्ठ १२६]

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 5 Mole Concept And Stoichiometry
Exercise 12 | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ १२६

संबंधित प्रश्न

A gaseous hydrocarbon contains 82.76% of carbon. Given that its vapor density is 29, find its molecular formula. [C = 12, H = 11]


Consider the following reaction and based on the reaction answer the questions that follow:

Calculate:

1) the quantity in moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 if 63gm of(NH4)2Cr2O7 is heated.

2) the quantity in moles of nitrogen formed.

3) the volume in liters or dm3 of N2 evolved at S.T.P.

4) the mass in grams of Cr2O3 formed at the same time

(Atomic masses: H=1, Cr= 52, N=14]


Ethane burns in oxygen to form CO2 and H2O according to the equation:

`2C_2H_6+7O_2 -> 4CO_2 + 6H_2O`

If 1250 cc of oxygen is burnt with 300 cc of ethane.

Calculate:

1) the volume of `CO_2` formed

2) the volume of unused `O_2`


Explain the terms empirical formula and molecular formula.


Give example of compound whose:
Empirical formula is different from the molecular formula.


A compound of lead has following percentage composition, Pb = 90.66%, O = 9.34%. Calculate empirical formula of a compound. [Pb = 207, O = 16]


The percentage composition of sodium phosphate, as determined by analysis is : 42.1% Na, 18.9% P, 39% of O. Find the empirical formula of the compound.
[H =1, N =14, Na = 23, P = 31, Cl = 35.5, Pt = 195]


A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
Determine the empirical formula of this compound.
[C = 12, Br = 80]


A compound is formed by 24 g of X and 64 g of oxygen. If the atomic mass of X = 12 and O = 16, calculate the simplest formula of the compound.


The Empirical formula of an organic compound is CHCl2.

If its relative molecular mass is 168, what is its molecular formula?

[At. Wt. C = 12, H = 1, Cl = 35.5]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×