मराठी

A Compound of X and Y Has the Empirical Formula Xy2. Its Vapour Density is Equal to Its Empirical Formula Weight. Determine Its Molecular Formula. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate the percentage of water of crystallization in CuSO4. 5H2O
(H = 1, O = 16, S = 32, Cu = 64)

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Molar mass of CuSO4.5H2O = ( 64 ) + ( 32 ) + (9 x 16) + (10 x 1) = 250
Molar mass of 5.H2O molecules = ( 10 x 1) + ( 5 x 16) = 90
Percentage of water of Crystallisation = `[ 90 xx 100]/250` = 36%

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Mole Concept And Stoichiometry - Exercise 12 [पृष्ठ १२६]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Mole Concept And Stoichiometry
Exercise 12 | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ १२६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Find the empirical formula and the molecular formula of an organic compound from the data given below : 
C = 75.92%, H = 6.32% and N = 17.76%
The vapour density of the compound is 39.5.
[C = 12, H = 1, N = 14]


Give the empirical formula of C2H2


Give the empirical formula of CH3COOH


Give example of compound whose:
Empirical formula is different from the molecular formula.


The empirical formula of a compound is C2H5. Its vapour density is 29. Determine the relative molecular mass of the compound and hence its molecular formula.


The compound A has the following percentage composition by mass: C =26.7%, O = 71.1%, H = 2.2%.
Determine the empirical formula of A.(Answer to one decimal place)  (H=1,C=12,O=16)


The percentage composition of sodium phosphate, as determined by analysis is : 42.1% Na, 18.9% P, 39% of O. Find the empirical formula of the compound.
[H =1, N =14, Na = 23, P = 31, Cl = 35.5, Pt = 195]


In a compound of magnesium (Mg = 24) and nitrogen (N = 14), 18 g of magnesium combines with 7g of nitrogen.

Deduce the simplest formula by answering the following questions:

  1. How many gram-atoms of magnesium are equal to 18g?
  2. How many gram-atoms of nitrogen are equal to 7g of nitrogen?
  3. Calculate the simple ratio of gram-atoms of magnesium to gram-atoms of nitrogen and hence the simplest formula of the compound formed.

Give the empirical formula of C6H18O3


A compound has the following percentage composition by mass: carbon 14.4%, hydrogen 1.2% and chlorine 84.5%. Determine the empirical formula of this compound. Work correctly to 1 decimal place. (H = 1; \[\ce{C}\] = 12; \[\ce{Cl}\] = 35.5)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×