English

Form the differential equation having y = (sin–1x)2 + Acos–1x + B, where A and B are arbitrary constants, as its general solution. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Form the differential equation having y = (sin–1x)2 + Acos–1x + B, where A and B are arbitrary constants, as its general solution.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given equation is y = (sin–1x)2 + Acos–1x + B

`"dy"/"dx" = 2 sin^-1x * 1/sqrt(1 - x^2) + "A" * ((-1)/sqrt(1 - x^2))`

Multiplying both sides by `sqrt(1 - x^2)`, we get

`sqrt(1 - x^2) "dy"/"dx" = 2sin^-1x - "A"`

Again differentiating w.r.t x, we get

`sqrt(1 - x^2)  ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + "dy"/"dx" * (1 xx (-2x))/(2sqrt(1 - x^2)) = 2/sqrt(1 - x^2)`

⇒ `sqrt(1 - x^2) ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - x/sqrt(1 - x^2) "dy"/"dx" * 2/sqrt(1 - x^2)`

Multiplying both sides by `sqrt(1 - x^2)`, we get

⇒ `(1 - x^2) ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - x "dy"/"dx" - 2` = 0

Which is the required differential equation.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [Page 194]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 13 | Page 194

RELATED QUESTIONS

The differential equation of `y=c/x+c^2` is :

(a)`x^4(dy/dx)^2-xdy/dx=y`

(b)`(d^2y)/dx^2+xdy/dx+y=0`

(c)`x^3(dy/dx)^2+xdy/dx=y`

(d)`(d^2y)/dx^2+dy/dx-y=0`


If x = Φ(t) differentiable function of ‘ t ' then prove that `int f(x) dx=intf[phi(t)]phi'(t)dt`


Find the differential equation representing the curve y = cx + c2.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation

(1 – y2) (1 + log x) dx + 2xy dy = 0, given that y = 0 when x = 1.


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx -y =e^x`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = cos x + C : y′ + sin x = 0


Find the general solution of the differential equation `dy/dx + sqrt((1-y^2)/(1-x^2)) = 0.`


Find the differential equation of the family of concentric circles `x^2 + y^2 = a^2`


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\] is


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] g' (x) = g (x) g' (x), where g (x) is a given function of x, is


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[x \cos \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x .\]


Write the solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2^{- y}\] .


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


(x + y − 1) dy = (x + y) dx


(1 + y + x2 y) dx + (x + x3) dy = 0


(x3 − 2y3) dx + 3x2 y dy = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin 3x\]


\[\cos^2 x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = \tan x\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{1 + \cos x}\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 \log x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x \log x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = \frac{2}{x}\log x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- x2 dy + (xy + y2) dx = 0; y = 1 when x = 1


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 0) and whose differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x.\]


The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" + y/x` = 1 is ______.


Find the general solution of `(x + 2y^3)  "dy"/"dx"` = y


Solve the differential equation (1 + y2) tan–1xdx + 2y(1 + x2)dy = 0.


Find the general solution of (1 + tany)(dx – dy) + 2xdy = 0.


If y = e–x (Acosx + Bsinx), then y is a solution of ______.


Integrating factor of `(x"d"y)/("d"x) - y = x^4 - 3x` is ______.


The general solution of ex cosy dx – ex siny dy = 0 is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x - y) + x^2 "e"^-y` is ______.


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of order three is ______.


General solution of the differential equation of the type `("d"x)/("d"x) + "P"_1x = "Q"_1` is given by ______.


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = sinx is ______.


The member of arbitrary constants in the particulars solution of a differential equation of third order as


Find a particular solution satisfying the given condition `- cos((dy)/(dx)) = a, (a ∈ R), y` = 1 when `x` = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×