Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation.
`(-8)/3, 4/3`
Advertisements
Solution
Sum of the zeroes = `- 8/3`
Product of the zeroes = `4/3`
P(x) = x2 – (Sum of the zeroes) + (Product of the zeroes)
Then, P(x) = `x^2 - (-8x)/3 + 4/3`
P(x) = `3x^2 + 8x + 4`
Using splitting the middle term method,
3x2 + 8x + 4 = 0
3x2 + (6x + 2x) + 4 = 0
3x2 + 6x + 2x + 4 = 0
3x(x + 2) + 2(x + 2) = 0
(x + 2)(3x + 2) = 0
`\implies` x = `-2, -2/3`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
if α and β are the zeros of ax2 + bx + c, a ≠ 0 then verify the relation between zeros and its cofficients
Verify that the numbers given alongside of the cubic polynomials below are their zeroes. Also verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients in each case
x3 – 4x2 + 5x – 2; 2, 1, 1
If the zeroes of the polynomial x3 – 3x2 + x + 1 are a – b, a, a + b, find a and b
Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomials and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients
`f(x)=x^2-(sqrt3+1)x+sqrt3`
If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = 6x2 + x − 2, find the value of `alpha/beta+beta/alpha`.
If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial p(s) = 3s2 − 6s + 4, find the value of `alpha/beta+beta/alpha+2[1/alpha+1/beta]+3alphabeta`
If one zero of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = 4x2 − 8kx − 9 is negative of the other, find the value of k.
Find a cubic polynomial with the sum, sum of the product of its zeroes taken two at a time, and product of its zeros as 3, −1 and −3 respectively.
If the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = x3 − 12x2 + 39x + k are in A.P., find the value of k.
Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial `(3x^2 ˗ x ˗ 4)` and verify the relation between the zeroes and the coefficients.
If `x =2/3` and x = -3 are the roots of the quadratic equation `ax^2+2ax+5x ` then find the value of a and b.
Find a cubic polynomial with the sum of its zeroes, sum of the products of its zeroes taken two at a time and the product of its zeroes as 5, -2 and -24 respectively.
If α, β, γ are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d, then α2 + β2 + γ2 =
Check whether g(x) is a factor of p(x) by dividing polynomial p(x) by polynomial g(x),
where p(x) = x5 − 4x3 + x2 + 3x +1, g(x) = x3 − 3x + 1
Case Study -1

The figure given alongside shows the path of a diver, when she takes a jump from the diving board. Clearly it is a parabola.
Annie was standing on a diving board, 48 feet above the water level. She took a dive into the pool. Her height (in feet) above the water level at any time ‘t’ in seconds is given by the polynomial h(t) such that h(t) = -16t2 + 8t + k.
The zeroes of the polynomial r(t) = -12t2 + (k - 3)t + 48 are negative of each other. Then k is ______.
A quadratic polynomial, whose zeroes are –3 and 4, is ______.
For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation.
`21/8, 5/16`
If α and β are the zeros of a polynomial f(x) = px2 – 2x + 3p and α + β = αβ, then p is ______.
A quadratic polynomial whose sum and product of zeroes are 2 and – 1 respectively is ______.
If α, β are zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 – 5x + 6, form another quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are `1/α, 1/β`.
