English

For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation. -83,43

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation.

`(-8)/3, 4/3`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Sum of the zeroes = `- 8/3`

Product of the zeroes = `4/3`

P(x) = x2 – (Sum of the zeroes) + (Product of the zeroes)

Then, P(x) = `x^2 - (-8x)/3 + 4/3`

P(x) = `3x^2 + 8x + 4`

Using splitting the middle term method,

3x2 + 8x + 4 = 0

3x2 + (6x + 2x) + 4 = 0

3x2 + 6x + 2x + 4 = 0

3x(x + 2) + 2(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(3x + 2) = 0

`\implies` x = `-2, -2/3`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.4 [Page 14]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.4 | Q 1.(i) | Page 14

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes respectively.

1, 1


Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes respectively.

4, 1


Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomials and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients

`g(x)=a(x^2+1)-x(a^2+1)`


If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, then evaluate α - β


If α and β are the zeros of a quadratic polynomial such that α + β = 24 and α − β = 8, find a quadratic polynomial having α and β as its zeros.


Find the condition that the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = x3 + 3px2 + 3qx + r may be in A.P.


Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial `(8x^2 ˗ 4)` and verify the relation between the zeroes and the coefficients 


Find a cubic polynomial with the sum of its zeroes, sum of the products of its zeroes taken two at a time and the product of its zeroes as 5, -2 and -24 respectively. 


Define a polynomial with real coefficients.


If two of the zeros of the cubic polynomial ax3 + bx2 + cx + d are each equal to zero, then the third zero is


If \[\sqrt{5}\ \text{and} - \sqrt{5}\]   are two zeroes of the polynomial x3 + 3x2 − 5x − 15, then its third zero is


If x + 2 is a factor of x2 + ax + 2b and a + b = 4, then


Case Study -1

The figure given alongside shows the path of a diver, when she takes a jump from the diving board. Clearly it is a parabola.

Annie was standing on a diving board, 48 feet above the water level. She took a dive into the pool. Her height (in feet) above the water level at any time ‘t’ in seconds is given by the polynomial h(t) such that h(t) = -16t2 + 8t + k.

The zeroes of the polynomial r(t) = -12t2 + (k - 3)t + 48 are negative of each other. Then k is ______.


Can the quadratic polynomial x2 + kx + k have equal zeroes for some odd integer k > 1?


If all three zeroes of a cubic polynomial x3 + ax2 – bx + c are positive, then at least one of a, b and c is non-negative.


For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation.

`(-3)/(2sqrt(5)), -1/2`


Find the zeroes of the following polynomials by factorisation method and verify the relations between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomials:

`7y^2 - 11/3 y - 2/3`


The zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = 25x2 – 49 are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×