English

Find the Zeroes of the Following Quadratic Polynomials and Verify the Relationship Between the Zeroes and the Coefficients `G(X)=A(X^2+1)-x(A^2+1)`

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomials and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients

`g(x)=a(x^2+1)-x(a^2+1)`

Advertisements

Solution 1

`g(x)=a[(x^2+1)-x(a^2+1)]^2=ax^2+a-a^2x-x`

`=ax^2-[(a^2+1)-x]+0=ax^2-a^2x-x+a`

`=ax(x-a)-1(x-a)=(x-a)(ax-1)`

Zeroes of the polynomials `=1/a` and a

Sum of zeroes `=(-(a^2-1))/a`

`rArr1/a+a=(a^2+1)/a`

`rArr(a^2+1)/a=(a^2+1)/a`

Product of zeroes `=a/a`

`rArr1/axxa=a/a`

`rArr1=1`

Hence relationship verified

shaalaa.com

Solution 2

`g(x)=a[(x^2+1)-x(a^2+1)]^2=ax^2+a-a^2x-x`

`=ax^2-[(a^2+1)-x]+0=ax^2-a^2x-x+a`

`=ax(x-a)-1(x-a)=(x-a)(ax-1)`

Zeroes of the polynomials `=1/a` and a

Sum of zeroes `=(-(a^2-1))/a`

`rArr1/a+a=(a^2+1)/a`

`rArr(a^2+1)/a=(a^2+1)/a`

Product of zeroes `=a/a`

`rArr1/axxa=a/a`

`rArr1=1`

Hence relationship verified

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.1 [Page 33]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.1 | Q 1.7 | Page 33

RELATED QUESTIONS

if α and β are the zeros of ax2 + bx + c, a ≠ 0 then verify  the relation between zeros and its cofficients


Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomial and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.

6x2 – 3 – 7x


Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes respectively.

4, 1


Verify that the numbers given alongside of the cubic polynomials below are their zeroes. Also verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients in each case

x3 – 4x2 + 5x – 2; 2, 1, 1


If one zero of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = 4x2 − 8kx − 9 is negative of the other, find the value of k.


If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 − 3x − 2, find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are `1/(2alpha+beta)+1/(2beta+alpha)`


If the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = ax3 + 3bx2 + 3cx + d are in A.P., prove that 2b3 − 3abc + a2d = 0.


Find a cubic polynomial whose zeroes are 2, –3 and 4.


If 3 and –3 are two zeroes of the polynomial (x4 + x3 – 11x2 – 9x + 18), find all the zeroes of the given polynomial.


Define a polynomial with real coefficients.


If α, β, γ are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d, the\[\frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} + \frac{1}{\gamma} =\]


If α, β are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, then\[\frac{1}{\alpha^2} + \frac{1}{\beta^2} =\]


Case Study -1

The figure given alongside shows the path of a diver, when she takes a jump from the diving board. Clearly it is a parabola.

Annie was standing on a diving board, 48 feet above the water level. She took a dive into the pool. Her height (in feet) above the water level at any time ‘t’ in seconds is given by the polynomial h(t) such that h(t) = -16t2 + 8t + k.

The zeroes of the polynomial r(t) = -12t2 + (k - 3)t + 48 are negative of each other. Then k is ______.


If the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial ax2 + bx + c are both positive, then a, b and c all have the same sign.


If two of the zeroes of a cubic polynomial are zero, then it does not have linear and constant terms.


Find the zeroes of the following polynomials by factorisation method and verify the relations between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomials:

5t2 + 12t + 7


Find the zeroes of the following polynomials by factorisation method and verify the relations between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomials:

`v^2 + 4sqrt(3)v - 15`


If α, β are the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = 4x2 – 3x – 7, then `(1/α + 1/β)` is equal to ______.


If p(x) = x2 + 5x + 6, then p(– 2) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×