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The number of polynomials having zeroes as –2 and 5 is ______.

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Question

The number of polynomials having zeroes as –2 and 5 is ______.

Options

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • More than 3

MCQ
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Solution

The number of polynomials having zeroes as –2 and 5 is more than 3.

Explanation:

According to the question,

The zeroes of the polynomials = –2 and 5

We know that the polynomial is of the form,

p(x) = ax2 + bx + c.

Sum of the zeroes = – (Coefficient of x) ÷ Coefficient of x2 i.e.

Sum of the zeroes = – `b/a`

– 2 + 5 = `– b/a`

3 = `– b/a`

b = – 3 and a = 1

Product of the zeroes = Constant term ÷ Coefficient of x2 i.e.

Product of zeroes = `c/a`

(–2)5 = `c/a`

– 10 = c

Substituting the values of a, b and c in the polynomial p(x) = ax2 + bx + c.

We get, x2 – 3x – 10

Therefore, we can conclude that x can take any value.

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.1 [Page 9]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.1 | Q 4 | Page 9

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