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Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function. f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1

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Question

Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1

Sum
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Solution

f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1

∴ f'(x) = 4x3 - 6x2 = 2x2 (2x - 3)

f(x) is a decreasing function, if f'(x) < 0

∴ 2x2 (2x - 3) < 0

As x2 is always positive,

(2x - 3) < 0

∴ 2x < 3

∴ x < `3/2`

Thus, f(x) is a decreasing function for x <`3/2`, i.e. `(- ∞, 3/2)`.

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Chapter 4: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 4.2 [Page 106]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 4.2 | Q 3.2 | Page 106

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