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Find the kinetic energy of 5000 cc of a gas at STP, given the standard pressure is 1.013 × 10^5 N/m2.

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Question

Find the kinetic energy of 5000 cc of a gas at STP, given the standard pressure is 1.013 × 105 N/m2.

Numerical
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Solution

Given: P = 1.013 × 105 N/m2

V = 5000 cc = 5 × 10-3 m3 

E = `3/2 PV`

= `3/2(1.013xx10^5 N/m^2)(5xx10^-3 m^3)`

= 7.5 × 1.013 × 102 J

= 7.598 × 102 J

The required energy is 7.598 × 102 J.

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Chapter 3: Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation - Exercises [Page 74]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Exercises | Q 17. | Page 74

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