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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Find the equation of the hyperbola in the cases given below: Passing through (5, – 2) and length of the transverse axis along x-axis and of length 8 units

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Question

Find the equation of the hyperbola in the cases given below:

Passing through (5, – 2) and length of the transverse axis along x-axis and of length 8 units

Sum
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Solution

Transverse axis along x-axis

`x%2/"a"^2 - y^2/"b"^2` = 1

Length of transverse axis 2a = 8

⇒ a = 4

`x^2/16 - y^2/"b"^2` = 1

At (5, – 2) `25/16 - 4/"b"^2` = 1

`25/16 - 1 = 4/"b"^2`

`(25 - 16)/16 = 4/"b"^2`

⇒ `9/16 = 4/"b"^2`

b2 = `(16 xx 4)/9` = 4

Equation of hyperbola `x^2/16 - y^2/(64/9)` = 1

`x%^2/16 - (9y^2)/64` = 1

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Chapter 5: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II - Exercise 5.2 [Page 196]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 5 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II
Exercise 5.2 | Q 3. (iii) | Page 196

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