English

Find the Sum of the Following Arithmetic Progression : (X − Y)2, (X2 + Y2), (X + Y)2, ... to N Terms - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

 (x − y)2, (x2 + y2), (x + y)2, ... to n terms

Advertisements

Solution

(x − y)2, (x2 + y2), (x + y)2 ... to n terms

\[\text { We have }: \]

\[ a = {(x -y)}^2 , d = \left( x^2 + y^2 - {(x - y)}^2 \right) = 2xy\]

\[ S_n = \frac{n}{2}\left[ 2a + (n - 1)d \right]\]

\[ = \frac{n}{2}\left[ 2 {(x - y)}^2 + (n - 1)(2xy) \right]\]

\[ = \frac{n}{2} \times 2\left[ {(x -y)}^2 + (n - 1)(xy) \right]\]

\[ = n\left[ {(x - y)}^2 + (n - 1)(xy) \right]\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.4 [Page 30]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.4 | Q 1.6 | Page 30

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

In an A.P., if pth term is 1/q and qth term is 1/p,  prove that the sum of first pq terms is 1/2 (pq + 1) where `p != q`


If the sum of a certain number of terms of the A.P. 25, 22, 19, … is 116. Find the last term


Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.


A man deposited Rs 10000 in a bank at the rate of 5% simple interest annually. Find the amount in 15th year since he deposited the amount and also calculate the total amount after 20 years.


Find:

nth term of the A.P. 13, 8, 3, −2, ...


Which term of the sequence 12 + 8i, 11 + 6i, 10 + 4i, ... is purely imaginary?


The 6th and 17th terms of an A.P. are 19 and 41 respectively, find the 40th term.


How many numbers are there between 1 and 1000 which when divided by 7 leave remainder 4?


If < an > is an A.P. such that \[\frac{a_4}{a_7} = \frac{2}{3}, \text { find }\frac{a_6}{a_8}\].


Show that the sum of all odd integers between 1 and 1000 which are divisible by 3 is 83667.


Find the r th term of an A.P., the sum of whose first n terms is 3n2 + 2n. 


The sum of first 7 terms of an A.P. is 10 and that of next 7 terms is 17. Find the progression.


The first term of an A.P. is 2 and the last term is 50. The sum of all these terms is 442. Find the common difference.


If 12th term of an A.P. is −13 and the sum of the first four terms is 24, what is the sum of first 10 terms?


Find the sum of odd integers from 1 to 2001.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is nP + \[\frac{1}{2}\] n (n − 1) Q, where P and Q are constants, find the common difference.


If \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P., prove that:

a (b +c), b (c + a), c (a +b) are in A.P.


If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

bc − a2, ca − b2, ab − c2 are in A.P.


There are 25 trees at equal distances of 5 metres in a line with a well, the distance of the well from the nearest tree being 10 metres. A gardener waters all the trees separately starting from the well and he returns to the well after watering each tree to get water for the next. Find the total distance the gardener will cover in order to water all the trees.


Shamshad Ali buys a scooter for Rs 22000. He pays Rs 4000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual instalments of Rs 1000 plus 10% interest on the unpaid amount. How much the scooter will cost him.


A man starts repaying a loan as first instalment of Rs 100 = 00. If he increases the instalments by Rs 5 every month, what amount he will pay in the 30th instalment?


In a cricket team tournament 16 teams participated. A sum of ₹8000 is to be awarded among themselves as prize money. If the last place team is awarded ₹275 in prize money and the award increases by the same amount for successive finishing places, then how much amount will the first place team receive?


If log 2, log (2x − 1) and log (2x + 3) are in A.P., write the value of x.


If the sums of n terms of two AP.'s are in the ratio (3n + 2) : (2n + 3), then find the ratio of their 12th terms.


If n arithmetic means are inserted between 1 and 31 such that the ratio of the first mean and nth mean is 3 : 29, then the value of n is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

\[\text { If in an A . P } . S_n = n^2 q \text { and } S_m = m^2 q, \text { where } S_r \text{ denotes the sum of r terms of the A . P  . , then }S_q \text { equals }\]


If second, third and sixth terms of an A.P. are consecutive terms of a G.P., write the common ratio of the G.P. 


If abc are in A.P. and xyz are in G.P., then the value of xb − c yc − a za − b is


Find the sum of first 24 terms of the A.P. a1, a2, a3, ... if it is known that a1 + a5 + a10 + a15 + a20 + a24 = 225.


If a, b, c, d are four distinct positive quantities in A.P., then show that bc > ad


A man accepts a position with an initial salary of Rs 5200 per month. It is understood that he will receive an automatic increase of Rs 320 in the very next month and each month thereafter. Find his salary for the tenth month


Find the rth term of an A.P. sum of whose first n terms is 2n + 3n2 


If in an A.P., Sn = qn2 and Sm = qm2, where Sr denotes the sum of r terms of the A.P., then Sq equals ______.


Let 3, 6, 9, 12 ....... upto 78 terms and 5, 9, 13, 17 ...... upto 59 be two series. Then, the sum of the terms common to both the series is equal to ______.


If 100 times the 100th term of an A.P. with non zero common difference equals the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of this A.P. is ______.


The fourth term of an A.P. is three times of the first term and the seventh term exceeds the twice of the third term by one, then the common difference of the progression is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×