Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find out the most stable species from the following. Justify
`dot"CH","CH"_3-dot"CH" - "CH"_3,` \[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 -\dot{C} - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.}\\\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\end{array}\]
Advertisements
Solution
The most stable species from the given species is `("H"_3"C")_3dot"C"` i.e., tert-butyl radical.
This is because it has a greater number of alkyl groups attached to the C-atom having an unpaired electron. More the number of the alkyl groups, the greater will be +I inductive (electron releasing) effect, and there by greater will be the stability of the free radical.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find out the most stable species from the following. Justify.
`bar"C""H"_3, bar"C""H"_2"Br", bar"C""Br"_3`
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH_3 - CH_2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H-CH_2 - CH_3}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
Identify the α-carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogens.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Draw a resonance structure of the following:
Acetate ion
Distinguish between Homolysis and heterolysis.
Write true or false. Correct the false statement.
Free radicals are negatively charged species.
Draw all the no-bond resonance structures of isopropyl carbocation.
The correct IUPAC name of the compound 
is ______.
Which of the following is NOT an electrophile?
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about hyperconjugation?
Identify the reagent used in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - Br ->[?] CH3 - CH2 - OH}\]
The +I inductive effect is shown by which of the following groups?
Which of the following shows positive resonance (+R) effect?
Which of the following is NOT an electrophile?
How many pi bonds and sigma bonds are present in following molecule?
Arrange the following free radicals in order of decreasing stability.
- Methyl
- Vinyl
- Allyl
- Benzyl
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in it.
CH2 = CH − CH2 − CH3
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H -CH2 - CH2 }\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H -CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogens.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
