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Find dy/dx, if y = 12 (1 – cos t), x = 10 (t – sin t), -pi/2 < t < pi/2.

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Question

Find `dy/dx`, if y = 12 (1 – cos t), x = 10 (t – sin t), `-pi/2 < t < pi/2`.

Sum
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Solution

y = 12 (1 – cos t), x = 10 (t – sin t)

On differentiating with respect to t,

`dy/dt` = 12 (0 + sin t)

= 12 sin t

`dx/dt` = 10 (1 − cos t)

`therefore dy/dx = (dy//dt)/(dx//dt)`

= `(12 sin t)/(10 (1 - cos t))`

= `(6 sin t) / (5 (1 - cos t))`

= `6/5 [(2 sin t // 2 cos t // 2)/(2 sin^2 t //2)]`

= `6/5` cot `t /2`

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Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.9 [Page 191]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.9 | Q 12 | Page 191

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