Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the angle between the X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
Advertisements
Solution
Let the given points be A (3, −1) and B (4, −2).
\[\therefore\] Slope of AB = \[\frac{- 2 + 1}{4 - 3} = - 1\]
Let \[\theta\] be the angle between the x-axis and AB.
\[\therefore \tan\theta = - 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( - 1 \right) = {135}^\circ\]
Hence, the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2) is \[{135}^\circ\].
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.
Find the distance between P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) when :
- PQ is parallel to the y-axis,
- PQ is parallel to the x-axis
Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).
Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
Find the values of k for which the line (k–3) x – (4 – k2) y + k2 –7k + 6 = 0 is
- Parallel to the x-axis,
- Parallel to the y-axis,
- Passing through the origin.
Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line `x/4 + y/6 = 1`through the point, where it meets the y-axis.
Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
Consider the following population and year graph:
Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010.
Find the value of x for which the points (x, −1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .
Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
(m2 − mn) y = (mn + n2) x + n3 and (mn + m2) y = (mn − n2) x + m3.
Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text { is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].
If two opposite vertices of a square are (1, 2) and (5, 8), find the coordinates of its other two vertices and the equations of its sides.
The medians AD and BE of a triangle with vertices A (0, b), B (0, 0) and C (a, 0) are perpendicular to each other, if
The equation of a line passing through the point (7, - 4) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (1 , - 2 ) is ______.
If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.
Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.
The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`
If the equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2, – 1), then find the length of the side of the triangle.
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.
Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Through the point (2, 1) is | (i) 2x – y = 4 |
| (b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5 = 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is |
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0 |
| (c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0 3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is |
(iii) x – y –1 = 0 |
| (d) Equally inclined to the axes is | (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0 |
If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.
