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Find all the angles of an equilateral triangle. - Mathematics

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Question

Find all the angles of an equilateral triangle.

Sum
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Solution


Let ABC be an equilateral triangle such that AB = BC = CA

We have, AB = AC ⇒ ∠C = ∠B  ...[Angle opposite to equal sides are equal]

Let ∠C = ∠B = x°  ...(i)

Now, BC = BA

⇒ ∠A = ∠C  ...(ii)  [Angles opposite to equal sides are equal]

From equations (i) and (ii),

∠A = ∠B = ∠C = x

Now, in ΔABC, ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°  ...[By angle sum property of a triangle]

⇒ x + x + x = 180°

⇒ 3x = 180°

∴ x = 60°

Hence, ∠A = ∠B = ∠C = 60°

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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.4 [Page 69]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.4 | Q 1. | Page 69

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