Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Explain the meaning of the terms focus and focal length in case of a convex mirror, with the help of suitable ray diagram.
Advertisements
Solution
Focus of a convex mirror: The focus of a convex mirror is a point on the principal axis from which, the light rays incident parallel to principal axis, appear to come, after reflection from the mirror.
Focal length of a convex mirror: The distance of the focus from the pole of the convex mirror is called its focal length.

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What is the name of the phenomenon in which the right side of an object appears to be the left side of the image in a plane mirror?
A ray of light travels from a denser medium to a rarer medium. How will it bend?
What do you understand by the focus and focal length of a spherical mirror? Show them on the separate diagrams for each of a concave mirror and a convex mirror.
Define the following terms in the context of spherical mirrors :
(i) Pole
(ii) Centre of curvature
(iii) Radius of curvature
(iv) Principal axis
AB and CD, two spherical mirrors, from parts of a hollow spherical ball with its centre at O as shown in the diagram. If arc AB = `1/2` arc CD, what is the ratio of their focal lengths? State which of the two mirrors will always form virtual image of an object placed in front of it and why.
Define the terms focus and focal length of a concave mirror. Draw diagram to illustrate your answer.
A concave mirror forms a real image of an object placed in front of it at a distance 30 cm, of size three times the size of object. Find
- the focal length of mirror
- position of image.
Define the following term in relation to concave mirror.
Focal length
A spherical mirror whose reflecting surface is curved outwards is called ______ mirror.
