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Explain the following term/concept. Dividend - Secretarial Practice

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Question

Explain the following term/concept.

Dividend

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The term dividend is derived from the Latin word ‘Dividendum’ which means ‘that which is to be divided’. It is that part of the profits of a company which is distributed amongst its shareholders. A dividend is ‘a share in distributable profits of the company to which the shareholder is entitled when it is formally declared by the company.’

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Dividend
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Chapter 10: Dividend and Interest - Explain the following terms/concepts

APPEARS IN

SCERT Maharashtra Secretarial Practice [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 10 Dividend and Interest
Explain the following terms/concepts | Q 1
Balbharati Secretarial Practice [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 10 Dividend and Interest
Exercises | Q 2.02 | Page 155

RELATED QUESTIONS

Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
Dividend is paid to ___________.


Final Dividend is declared by ______.


Dividend cannot be declared out of ______________.


Dividend is recommended by ______________.


Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
Dividend should be paid within ________________ days of its declaration


Match the pairs.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
a) Dividend 1) Must inform stock exchange about Dividend declaration
b) Interest 2) Creditors
c) IEPF 3) Registered Shareholders.
d) Unpaid Dividend Account 4) Balance of unpaid Dividend Transferred here.
e) Listed Company 5) Unregistered company.
  6) Non-listed company.
  7) Unpaid/Unclaimed Dividend.
  8) Balance of unpaid Bonus transferred here.
  9) Must inform Government about Dividend declaration.
  10) General Public.

Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.

The return on investment paid to the shareholders of the company.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.

The meeting where the final dividend is declared.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.

The shareholders who get dividend at a fixed rate.


Answer in one sentence.

What is Dividend?


Select the correct option from the bracket.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
a) Preference Shares 1) ____________
b) Equity Shares 2) ____________
c) Deposit holders 3) ____________
d) ____________ 4) Payment of Dividend
e) ____________ 5) Dividend Declared but not paid/claimed

(Unclaimed/Unpaid Dividend, Fixed rate Dividend, Dividend at a Fluctuating Rate, Interest, Within 30 days)


Select the suitable option for the following.

Dividendum ____________.


Explain the following term/concept.

Rate of Dividend.


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion :

LMN Co Limited decides to declare a dividend for the financial year 2018-19 in which it has earned profits less than their expectations.

  1. Is Board right in recommending a dividend of Rs. 5/- per share out of free reserves?
  2. Can Board declare the dividend though it is not approved by AGM?
  3. Can the Board give dividends in the form of gifts?

Give one word or phrase for the following sentence:

Latin word for "Dividend".


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