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Explain the following term/concept. Dividend

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प्रश्न

Explain the following term/concept.

Dividend

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उत्तर

The term dividend is derived from the Latin word ‘Dividendum’ which means ‘that which is to be divided’. It is that part of the profits of a company which is distributed amongst its shareholders. A dividend is ‘a share in distributable profits of the company to which the shareholder is entitled when it is formally declared by the company.’

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Dividend
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अध्याय 10: Dividend and Interest - Explain the following terms/concepts

संबंधित प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
Dividend is paid to ___________.


Final Dividend is declared by ______.


Dividend cannot be declared out of ______________.


Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
Dividend amount should be transferred in a separate Bank Account within ____________ days of its declaration


______ holders get dividend from residual profits.


Match the pairs.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
a) Dividend 1) Equity Shareholders
b) Interest 2) Appropriation of profit.
c) Interim Dividend 3) Recommendation of Secretary.
d) Final Dividend 4) Registrar of company.
e) Fluctuating Rate of Dividend 5) Obligatory to pay
  6) Decided and Declared by the Board of Directors.
  7) Decided by Board; declared by Members.
  8) Decided by President of India.
  9) Company not allowed to pay.
  10) Declared by Govt. of India

Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.

The return on investment paid to the shareholders of the company.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.

The shareholders who get dividend at a fixed rate.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.

The shareholders who get dividend at a fluctuating rate.


Complete the sentence.

Word dividend is derived from Latin term ______.


Complete the sentence.

Dividend is paid to __________.


Answer in one sentence.

What is final Dividend?


Select the correct option from the bracket.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
a) Dividendum 1) ____________
b) Interest 2) ____________
c) ____________ 3) Final Dividend
d) ____________ 4) Interim Dividend
e) Govt. Fund 5) ____________

(Creditors, IEPF, Latin term, At Board Meeting, At AGM)


Select the correct option from the bracket.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
a) Preference Shares 1) ____________
b) Equity Shares 2) ____________
c) Deposit holders 3) ____________
d) ____________ 4) Payment of Dividend
e) ____________ 5) Dividend Declared but not paid/claimed

(Unclaimed/Unpaid Dividend, Fixed rate Dividend, Dividend at a Fluctuating Rate, Interest, Within 30 days)


Explain the following term/concept.

Profit


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion :

LMN Co Limited decides to declare a dividend for the financial year 2018-19 in which it has earned profits less than their expectations.

  1. Is Board right in recommending a dividend of Rs. 5/- per share out of free reserves?
  2. Can Board declare the dividend though it is not approved by AGM?
  3. Can the Board give dividends in the form of gifts?

Answer in brief.

State any four points to be kept in mind by a Listed Company with respect to Dividend.


Discuss any four features of dividend.


Give one word or phrase for the following sentence:

Latin word for "Dividend".


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