English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Electrode potential for Mg electrode varies according to the equation EMg2+ ∣ mg=EMg2+ ∣ Mg0-0.0592log 1[Mg2+]. The graph of EMg2+ ∣ Mg vs log[Mg2+] is . - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Electrode potential for Mg electrode varies according to the equation

`E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg) = E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg)^Θ - 0.059/2 log  1/([Mg^(2+)])`. The graph of `E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg)` vs `log [Mg^(2+)]` is ______.

Options

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

Electrode potential for Mg electrode varies according to the equation

`E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg) = E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg)^Θ - 0.059/2 log  1/([Mg^(2+)])`. The graph of `E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg)` vs `log [Mg^(2+)]` is a straignt line with a positive slope and intercept `E_((Mg^(2+))/(Mg)`.


Explanation:

`E_(Mg^(2+)  |  mg) = E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg)^Θ - 0.059/2 log [Mg^(2+)]`

Compare this equation with the equation of straingt line y = mx + c.

The graph of `E_(Mg^(2+)  |  Mg)` versus `log [Mg^(2+)]` is a straignt line with a positive slope and intercept `E_((Mg^(2+))/(Mg)`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Electrochemistry - Exercises [Page 33]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q I. 2. | Page 33

RELATED QUESTIONS

What happens if external potential applied becomes greater than E°cell of electrochemical cell?


Construct a labelled diagram for the following cell:

`Zn|Zn^(2+)(1M)||H^+(1M)|H_(2(g,1atm))|Pt`


At 25°C, the emf of the following electrochemical cell.

\[\ce{Ag_{(s)} | Ag^+ (0.01 M) | | Zn^{2+} {(0.1 M)} | Zn_{(s)}}\] will be:

(Given \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] = −1.562 V)


Zinc can be coated on iron to produce galvanized iron but the reverse is not possible. It is because ____________.


A certain current liberated 0.504 gm of hydrogen in 2 hours. How many grams of copper can be liberated by the same current flowing for the same time through copper sulphate solution.


Reduction potential of two metals M1 and M2 are \[\ce{E^0_{{M_1^{2+}|M_1}}}\] = −2.3 V and \[\ce{E^0_{{M_2^{2+}|M_2}}}\] = 0.2 V. Predict which one is better for coating the surface of iron.
Given: \[\ce{E^0_{{Fe^{2+}|Fe}}}\] = −0.44 V


Use the data given in below find out the most stable ion in its reduced form.

`"E"_("Cr"_2"O"_7^(2-)//"Cr"^(3+))^⊖`= 1.33 V `"E"_("Cl"_2//"Cl"^-)^⊖` = 1.36 V

`"E"_("MnO"_4^-//"Mn"^(2+))^⊖` = 1.51 V `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")^⊖` = - 0.74 V


Depict the galvanic cell in which the cell reaction is \[\ce{Cu + 2Ag^+ -> 2Ag + Cu^{2+}}\]


A galvanic cell has electrical potential of 1.1V. If an opposing potential of 1.1V is applied to this cell, what will happen to the cell reaction and current flowing through the cell?


How will the pH of brine (aq. \[\ce{NaCl}\] solution) be affected when it is electrolysed?


Assertion: Mercury cell does not give steady potential.

Reason: In the cell reaction, ions are not involved in solution.


The electrochemical cell stops working after some time because


Given the data at 25°C

\[\ce{Ag + I- -> AgI + e-}\]; E° = – 0.152 V

\[\ce{Ag -> Ag+ + e-}\]; E° = – 0.800 V

The value of log Ksp for AgI is ______.


Cell reaction is spontaneous when


On which electrode the oxidation reaction takes place?


In a solution of CuSO4, how much time will be required to precipitate 2 g copper by 0.5 ampere current?


Can we construct an electrochemical cell with two half-cells composed of ZnSO4 solution and zinc electrodes? Explain your answer.


What are electrochemical reactions?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×