English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Use the data given in below find out the most stable oxidised species. E0cr2O12-Cr3+ = 1.33 V E0Cl2Cl- = 1.36 V E0MnO4-MN2+ = 1.51 V E0Cr3+Cr = – 0.74 V

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Use the data given in below find out the most stable oxidised species.

`E^0 (Cr_2O_1^(2-))/(Cr_(3+))` = 1.33 V   `E^0 (Cl_2)/(Cl^-)` = 1.36 V

`E^0 (MnO_4^-)/(MN^(2+))` = 1.51 V   `E^0 (Cr^(3+))/(Cr)` = – 0.74 V

Options

  • \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] 

  • \[\ce{MnO^{-}4}\]

  • \[\ce{CrO^{2-}7}\]

  • \[\ce{Mn^{2+}}\] 

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] 

Explanation:

 \[\ce{Cr^{3+}/Cr}\] has most negative value of standard reduction potential. Hence, \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\]  is the most oxidized species.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Electrochemistry - Exercises [Page 35]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q I. 12. | Page 35

RELATED QUESTIONS

Construct a labelled diagram for the following cell:

`Zn|Zn^(2+)(1M)||H^+(1M)|H_(2(g,1atm))|Pt`


Define the following term:

Fuel cell


Assertion: pure iron when heated in dry air is converted with a layer of rust.

Reason: Rust has the compositionFe3O4.


In the electrochemical cell: Zn|ZnSO4 (0.01 M)||CuSO4 (1.0 M)|Cu, the emf of this Daniel cell is E1. When the concentration of ZnSO4 is changed to 1.0 M and that CuSO4 changed to 0.01 M, the emf changes to E2. From the above, which one is the relationship between E1 and E2?


Describe the electrolysis of molten NaCl using inert electrodes.


`E_(cell)^Θ` = 1.1V for Daniel cell. Which of the following expressions are correct description of state of equilibrium in this cell?

(i) 1.1 = `K_c`

(ii) `(2.303RT)/(2F) logK_c` = 1.1

(iii) `log K_c = 2.2/0.059`

(iv) `log K_c` = 1.1


For the given cell, \[\ce{Mg | Mg^{2+} || Cu^{2+} | Cu}\]

(i) \[\ce{Mg}\] is cathode

(ii) \[\ce{Cu}\] is cathode

(iii) The cell reaction is \[\ce{Mg^+ Cu^{2+} -> Mg^{2+} + Cu}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] is the oxidising agent


Consider a cell given below:
\[\ce{Cu | Cu^{2+} || Cl^{-} | Cl_{2},Pt}\]
Write the reactions that occur at anode and cathode


Match the terms given in Column I with the units given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Λm (a) S cm-¹
(ii) ECell (b) m-¹
(iii) K (c) S cm2 mol-¹
(iv) G* (d) V

A current of 2.0 ampere passed for 5 hour through a molten salt deposits 22 g of the metal (Atomic mass = 177). The oxidation state of the metal in the metal salt is


If the half-cell reaction A + e → A has a large negative reduction potential, it follow that:-


The two half cell reaction of an electrochemical cell is given as 

\[\ce{Ag+ + e- -> Ag}\], `"E"_("Ag"^+//"Ag")^circ` = - 0.3995 V

\[\ce{Fe^{2+} -> Fe^{3+} + e-}\], `"E"_("Fe"^{3+}//"Fe")^{2+}` = - 0.7120 V

The value of EMF will be ______.


What should be the signs (positive/negative) for \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] and ΔG0 for a spontaneous redox reaction occurring under standard conditions?


The cell constant of a conductivity cell is 0.146 cm-1. What is the conductivity of 0.01 M solution of an electrolyte at 298 K, if the resistance of the cell is 1000 ohm?


Explain why the anode is of negative polarity in a galvanic cell.


What is an electrochemical cell? What does it consist of?


Explain the types of electrochemical cells.


State the term for the following:

Two metal plates or wires through which the current enters and leaves the electrolytic cell.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×