Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Describe the locus of a point in space, which is always at a distance of 4 cm from a fixed point.
Advertisements
Solution
The locus of a point in space is the surface of the sphere whose centre is the fixed point and radius equal to 4 cm.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.
- Plot the points A(1, 1), B(5, 3) and C(2, 7).
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from A and B.
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from AB and AC.
- Locate the point P such that PA = PB and P is equidistant from AB and AC.
- Measure and record the length PA in cm.
Use ruler and compasses only for this question. Draw a circle of radius 4 cm and mark two chords AB and AC of the circle of lengths 6 cm and 5 cm respectively.
(i) Construct the locus of points, inside the circle, that are equidistant from A and C. prove your construction.
(ii) Construct the locus of points, inside the circle that are equidistant from AB and AC.
Construct a triangle BCP given BC = 5 cm, BP = 4 cm and ∠PBC = 45°.
- Complete the rectangle ABCD such that:
- P is equidistant from AB and BC.
- P is equidistant from C and D.
- Measure and record the length of AB.
Two straight roads AB and CD cross each other at Pat an angle of 75° . X is a stone on the road AB, 800m from P towards B. BY taking an appropriate scale draw a figure to locate the position of a pole, which is equidistant from P and X, and is also equidistant from the roads.
In Δ PQR, s is a point on PR such that ∠ PQS = ∠ RQS . Prove thats is equidistant from PQ and QR.
In given figure, ABCD is a kite. AB = AD and BC =CD. Prove that the diagona AC is the perpendirular bisector of the diagonal BD.
In Δ ABC, B and Care fixed points. Find the locus of point A which moves such that the area of Δ ABC remains the same.
Draw and describe the lorus in the following cases:
The locus of points at a distance of 4 cm from a fixed line.
Using ruler and compasses construct:
(i) a triangle ABC in which AB = 5.5 cm, BC = 3.4 cm and CA = 4.9 cm.
(ii) the locus of point equidistant from A and C.
(iii) a circle touching AB at A and passing through C.
Without using set squares or a protractor, construct:
- Triangle ABC, in which AB = 5.5 cm, BC = 3.2 cm and CA = 4.8 cm.
- Draw the locus of a point which moves so that it is always 2.5 cm from B.
- Draw the locus of a point which moves so that it is equidistant from the sides BC and CA.
- Mark the point of intersection of the loci with the letter P and measure PC.
