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Describe the locus of a point in space, which is always at a distance of 4 cm from a fixed point. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Describe the locus of a point in space, which is always at a distance of 4 cm from a fixed point.  

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The locus of a point in space is the surface of the sphere whose centre is the fixed point and radius equal to 4 cm.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Ruler and compasses may be used in this question. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown and be of sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment.

  1. Construct a ΔABC, in which BC = 6 cm, AB = 9 cm and angle ABC = 60°.
  2. Construct the locus of all points inside triangle ABC, which are equidistant from B and C.
  3. Construct the locus of the vertices of the triangles with BC as base and which are equal in area to triangle ABC.
  4. Mark the point Q, in your construction, which would make ΔQBC equal in area to ΔABC, and isosceles.
  5. Measure and record the length of CQ.

State the locus of a point in a rhombus ABCD, which is equidistant

  1. from AB and AD;
  2. from the vertices A and C.

Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.

  1. Plot the points A(1, 1), B(5, 3) and C(2, 7).
  2. Construct the locus of points equidistant from A and B.
  3. Construct the locus of points equidistant from AB and AC.
  4. Locate the point P such that PA = PB and P is equidistant from AB and AC.
  5. Measure and record the length PA in cm. 

Construct a rhombus ABCD whose diagonals AC and BD are 8 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find by construction a point P equidistant from AB and AD and also from C and D. 


Construct a Δ XYZ in which XY= 4 cm, YZ = 5 cm and ∠ Y = 1200. Locate a point T such that ∠ YXT is a right angle and Tis equidistant from Y and Z. Measure TZ. 


Draw and describe the lorus in  the following cases: 

The locus of points at a distance of 4 cm from a fixed line. 


Draw and describe the locus in the following case:

The locus of a point in rhombus ABCD which is equidistant from AB and AD.


Using a ruler and compass only: 
(i) Construct a triangle ABC with BC = 6 cm, ∠ABC = 120° and AB = 3.5 cm.
(ii) In the above figure, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point 'P' on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from Ab and BC.
Measure ∠BCP.


Without using set squares or a protractor, construct:

  1. Triangle ABC, in which AB = 5.5 cm, BC = 3.2 cm and CA = 4.8 cm.
  2. Draw the locus of a point which moves so that it is always 2.5 cm from B.
  3. Draw the locus of a point which moves so that it is equidistant from the sides BC and CA.
  4. Mark the point of intersection of the loci with the letter P and measure PC.

Without using set squares or protractor.
(i) Construct a ΔABC, given BC = 4 cm, angle B = 75° and CA = 6 cm.
(ii) Find the point P such that PB = PC and P is equidistant from the side BC and BA. Measure AP.


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