Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define the following term:
Adaptation
Advertisements
Solution
Adaptation is the process by which the human eye adjusts to changes in light intensity.
- Light Adaptation: When a person moves from a dark environment to a brightly lit area (e.g., stepping out of a cinema hall in the afternoon), they initially experience a dazzling effect. After a few seconds, the eyes adjust to the brightness. This process is called light adaptation.
- Dark Adaptation: When a person enters a dark area from a brightly lit environment (e.g., entering a cinema hall), they initially struggle to see clearly. Gradually, their vision improves as the eyes adapt to the darkness. This process is called dark adaptation.
RELATED QUESTIONS
The change in focal length of an eye lens is caused by the action of the ______.
Write an Explanation.
Persistence of vision
The 'eye muscles' are controlled by which cranial nerves?
The ability of the eye lens to adjust its focal length to form a sharp image of the object at varying distances on the retina is called:
The least distance of distinct vision for a normal eye is ____________.
How are we able to see nearby and also the distant objects clearly?
A piece of red glass is heated till its glows in dark. The colour of flowing glass would be:-
Give the reason for the following:
A person from bright sunlight outside enters a poorly lit room and feels blinded for a short while.
The vitamin required for the synthesis of rhodopsin is ______.
The figures (A) and (B) given below are showing some kind of adjustment. Study the figures and answer the questions that follow.
| A | ![]() |
![]() |
B |
- Identify the kinds of adjustments done in the figures (A) and (B).
- Distinguish between the adjustments of figures (A) and (B) on the basis of:
- The size of pupil.
- The pigment which gets regenerated.
- Cells of the retina.


