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Question
Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.

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Solution
A ray of light that passes through the principal focus or appears to pass through the principal focus, goes parallel to its principal axis.

RELATED QUESTIONS
What is a lens?
Explain optical centre of a lens with the help of proper diagram(s).
In the following figure (a) and (b), F1 and F2 are positions of the two foci of thin lenses. Draw the path taken by the light ray AB after it emerges from each lens.
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| (a) |
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| (b) |
A ray of light incident on a lens parallel to its principal axis, after refraction passes through or appears to come from ______.
Study the diagram shown in Fig. 5.56
Complete the diagram to show the formation of image A’B’ of the object AB of same size.

A ray of light incident at the optical centre of lens, passes undeviated after refraction.
(a) Draw a sketch to show how a lens is able to produce an image of the sun on a paper screen.
(b)(i) Would you regard the rays from the sun as being divergent, parallel or convergent?
(ii) What is the name given to the point where such rays meet after they have passed through the lens?
(iii) How does the image of the sun sometimes burn a paper screen?
In the following diagram , the object and the image formed by the respective lenses are shown. Complete the ray diagram, and locate the focus. Find the focal length of the lens.

When does a ray of light falling on a lens pass through it undeviated?
Draw a ray diagram to show the image formed by a convex lens when the object is placed between F and 2F.


