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A ray of light incident at the optical centre of lens, passes undeviated after refraction.

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Question

A ray of light incident at the optical centre of lens, passes undeviated after refraction.

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  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

This statement is true.

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Chapter 5: Refraction through a Lens - EXERCISE - 5 (B) [Page 121]

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Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Refraction through a Lens
EXERCISE - 5 (B) | Q 30. (d) | Page 121

RELATED QUESTIONS

Explain optical centre of a lens with the help of proper diagram(s).


State the condition when a lens is called an equi-convex or equi-concave.


The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens whose foci are at F1 and F2.

Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and the size of the image change as the object is moved towards F1.


A ray of light incident parallel to the principal axis of a lens, passes undeviated after refraction.


What do you mean by a lens?

State the condition of the following:

A lens has both its focal lengths equal.


(a) Draw a sketch to show how a lens is able to produce an image of the sun on a paper screen.
(b)(i)    Would you regard the rays from the sun as being divergent, parallel or convergent?
(ii)    What is the name given to the point where such rays meet after they have passed through the lens?
(iii)    How does the image of the sun sometimes burn a paper screen?


(a)A ray of light is incident at 45° on the face of
(i) A rectangular block of glass.
(ii) A 600 glass prism.
(b) Draw a sketch showing how the ray of monochromatic ray of light passes through glass in each case.
(c) With the aid of a diagram, explain how the face of a right angled prism may totally reflect incident on it.
(d) A thick plane mirror produces several faint images in addition to a prominent one. Draw a ray diagram showing how reflection and refraction produce all these images.
(e) Fig. represents a stone S at the bottom of a pond of water. Using the two rays, as shown, complete the ray diagram to show where the image of the stone appears when viewed from E.

(f) What is a''mirage'? Explain with the help of a diagram.
(g) A man observes the bottom of a swimming pool of 3 m depth. If the refractive index of water is 1.3, what is the apparent depth of water?
(h) When a ray of light undergoes refraction through a glass slab and when it emerges it is displaced laterally (Fig). What are the factors on which the lateral displacement depends?

(i) Fig. shows three rays of light OA, OB and OC passing from water to air, making angles 490, 410 and 350 with the horizontal surface respectively. Draw an approximate path of the emergent ray for each. (Critical angle of water is 490.)


A lens forms the image of an object placed at a distance of 45 cm from it on a screen placed at a distance 90 cm on the other side of it. Name the kind of lens.


Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.


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