English

Choose the correct option. Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Choose the correct option.

Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry?

Options

  • Distillation under reduced pressure

  • Fractional distillation

  • Filtration

  • Crystallization

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Distillation under reduced pressure

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Basic Analytical Techniques - Exercises [Page 34]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Basic Analytical Techniques
Exercises | Q 1. (B) | Page 34

RELATED QUESTIONS

How will you separate a mixture containing kerosene and petrol (difference in their boiling points is more than 25°C), which are miscible with each other?


Give a brief description of the principle of the following technique taking an example.

Distillation 


What is the difference between distillation, distillation under reduced pressure and steam distillation ?


Define :- Distillation 


On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used

Fractional distillation :


Give one word answer

The liquid which evaporates and then condenses during the process of distillation 


Select the correct alternative from the choices given for the following statement:

Components of crude petroleum can be separated by


Explain the difference between Separation by distillation and by separating funnel. 


Write an answer to the following question in your own words.

Where are the methods of separation by distillation and by separating funnel used? Why?


State the correct technique for the separation of the following mixture.

a low boiling point liquid from a high boiling point liquid.


Pure water from impure water

  • Give the principle involved in the separation of the mixture
  • Give the technique of separation of the mixture.

Choose the correct option.

A mixture of acetone and benzene can be separated by the following method:


What will happen if the upper outlet of the condenser is connected to the tap instead of the lower outlet?


What is the difference between simple distillation and fractional distillation?


Define Distillation


Which of the tubes in Fig. 2.1 (a) and (b) will be more effective as a condenser in the distillation apparatus?


Match the type of mixture of compounds in Column I with the technique of separation/purification given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Two solids which have different solubilities in a solvent and which do not undergo reaction when dissolved in it. (a) Steam distillation
(ii) Liquid that decomposes at its boiling point (b) Fractional distillation
(iii) Steam volatile liquid (c) Simple distillation
(iv) Two liquids which have boiling points close to each other (d) Distillation under reduced pressure
(v) Two liquids with large difference in boiling points. (e) Crystallisation

Assertion (A): Simple distillation can help in separating a mixture of propan-1-ol (boiling point 97°C) and propanone (boiling point 56°C).

Reason (R): Liquids with a difference of more than 20°C in their boiling points can be separated by simple distillation.


Two liquids (A) and (B) can be separated by the method of fractional distillation. The boiling point of liquid (A) is less than boiling point of liquid (B). Which of the liquids do you expect to come out first in the distillate? Explain.


Explain the factors, which will affect the rate of evaporation, taking examples from our daily life experiences.


What is distillation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×