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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry?

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry?

पर्याय

  • Distillation under reduced pressure

  • Fractional distillation

  • Filtration

  • Crystallization

MCQ
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उत्तर

Distillation under reduced pressure

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पाठ 3: Basic Analytical Techniques - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Basic Analytical Techniques
Exercises | Q 1. (B) | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How will you separate a mixture containing kerosene and petrol (difference in their boiling points is more than 25°C), which are miscible with each other?


How would you confirm that a colourless liquid given to you is pure water?


Give a brief description of the principle of the following technique taking an example.

Distillation 


What is the difference between distillation, distillation under reduced pressure and steam distillation ?


Define :- Distillation 


How is distillation more advantageous than evaporation?


Give one word answer

The liquid which evaporates and then condenses during the process of distillation 


Select the correct alternative from the choices given for the following statement:

Components of crude petroleum can be separated by


Give a scientific reason.

A wet cloth is wrapped around a water storage container in summer.


Explain the difference between Separation by distillation and by separating funnel. 


Write an answer to the following question in your own words.

Where are the methods of separation by distillation and by separating funnel used? Why?


Write an answer to the following question in your own words.

Which precaution will you take while using the methods of distillation and separation by separating funnel?


State the correct technique for the separation of the following mixture.

a low boiling point liquid from a high boiling point liquid.


Choose the correct option.

Which of the following methods can be used to separate two compounds with different solubilities in the same solvent?


Choose the correct option.

A mixture of acetone and benzene can be separated by the following method:


Why is a condenser used in distillation process?


What will happen if the upper outlet of the condenser is connected to the tap instead of the lower outlet?


Define Distillation


Alcohol can be separated from water by ______.


Assertion (A): Simple distillation can help in separating a mixture of propan-1-ol (boiling point 97°C) and propanone (boiling point 56°C).

Reason (R): Liquids with a difference of more than 20°C in their boiling points can be separated by simple distillation.


Draw a diagram of bubble plate type fractionating column. When do we require such type of a column for separating two liquids. Explain the principle involved in the separation of components of a mixture of liquids by using fractionating column. What industrial applications does this process have?


Explain the factors, which will affect the rate of evaporation, taking examples from our daily life experiences.


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