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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry?

पर्याय

  • Distillation under reduced pressure

  • Fractional distillation

  • Filtration

  • Crystallization

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उत्तर

Distillation under reduced pressure

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Basic Analytical Techniques - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Basic Analytical Techniques
Exercises | Q 1. (B) | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How will you separate a mixture containing kerosene and petrol (difference in their boiling points is more than 25°C), which are miscible with each other?


How would you confirm that a colourless liquid given to you is pure water?


Give a brief description of the principle of the following technique taking an example.

Distillation 


How is distillation more advantageous than evaporation?


On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used

Fractional distillation :


Give one word answer

The liquid which evaporates and then condenses during the process of distillation 


Give one word answer

The process by which two miscible liquids are separated


Select the correct alternative from the choices given for the following statement:

Components of crude petroleum can be separated by


Explain the difference between Separation by distillation and by separating funnel. 


Pure water from impure water

  • Give the principle involved in the separation of the mixture
  • Give the technique of separation of the mixture.

Methyl alcohol and water

  • Give the principle involved in the separation of the mixture
  • Give the technique of separation of the mixture.

Choose the correct option.

Which of the following methods can be used to separate two compounds with different solubilities in the same solvent?


Why is a condenser used in distillation process?


What will happen if the upper outlet of the condenser is connected to the tap instead of the lower outlet?


What is the difference between simple distillation and fractional distillation?


Alcohol can be separated from water by ______.


Which of the tubes in Fig. 2.1 (a) and (b) will be more effective as a condenser in the distillation apparatus?


Assertion (A): Simple distillation can help in separating a mixture of propan-1-ol (boiling point 97°C) and propanone (boiling point 56°C).

Reason (R): Liquids with a difference of more than 20°C in their boiling points can be separated by simple distillation.


Two liquids (A) and (B) can be separated by the method of fractional distillation. The boiling point of liquid (A) is less than boiling point of liquid (B). Which of the liquids do you expect to come out first in the distillate? Explain.


Draw a diagram of bubble plate type fractionating column. When do we require such type of a column for separating two liquids. Explain the principle involved in the separation of components of a mixture of liquids by using fractionating column. What industrial applications does this process have?


Explain the factors, which will affect the rate of evaporation, taking examples from our daily life experiences.


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