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प्रश्न
Choose the correct option.
Which of the following methods can be used to separate two compounds with different solubilities in the same solvent?
पर्याय
Fractional crystallization
Crystallization
Distillation
Solvent extraction
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उत्तर
Fractional crystallization
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a brief description of the principle of the following technique taking an example.
Distillation
What is the difference between distillation, distillation under reduced pressure and steam distillation ?
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On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used
Fractional distillation :
Give one word answer
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Write an answer to the following question in your own words.
Where are the methods of separation by distillation and by separating funnel used? Why?
State the correct technique for the separation of the following mixture.
a low boiling point liquid from a high boiling point liquid.
Pure water from impure water
- Give the principle involved in the separation of the mixture
- Give the technique of separation of the mixture.
Choose the correct option.
A mixture of acetone and benzene can be separated by the following method:
Why is a condenser used in distillation process?
What will happen if the upper outlet of the condenser is connected to the tap instead of the lower outlet?
What is the difference between simple distillation and fractional distillation?
Define Distillation
Alcohol can be separated from water by ______.
Match the type of mixture of compounds in Column I with the technique of separation/purification given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Two solids which have different solubilities in a solvent and which do not undergo reaction when dissolved in it. | (a) Steam distillation |
| (ii) Liquid that decomposes at its boiling point | (b) Fractional distillation |
| (iii) Steam volatile liquid | (c) Simple distillation |
| (iv) Two liquids which have boiling points close to each other | (d) Distillation under reduced pressure |
| (v) Two liquids with large difference in boiling points. | (e) Crystallisation |
Two liquids (A) and (B) can be separated by the method of fractional distillation. The boiling point of liquid (A) is less than boiling point of liquid (B). Which of the liquids do you expect to come out first in the distillate? Explain.
Draw a diagram of bubble plate type fractionating column. When do we require such type of a column for separating two liquids. Explain the principle involved in the separation of components of a mixture of liquids by using fractionating column. What industrial applications does this process have?
