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Bright Ltd. Issued 5,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 Each on 1st April, 2015 . the Issue Was Fully Subscribed . - Accountancy

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Question

Bright Ltd. issued 5,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 . The issue was fully subscribed . According to the terms of issue, interest on the debentures is payable half-yearly on 30th  September and 31st March and the tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

Journal Entry
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Solution

Journal
In the books of Bright Ltd.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

(Rs)

Credit

Amount

(Rs)

2016

 

 

 

 

 

Mar. 31

Debentures Interest A/c

Dr.

 

25,000

 

 

            To Debenture Holder’s A/c

 

 

 

22,500

 

            To Income Tax Payable A/c

 

 

 

2,500

 

(Debentures interest due)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debenture Holder’s A/c

Dr.

 

22,500

 

 

Income Tax Payable A/c

 

 

2,500

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

 

25,000

 

(Interest on debentures paid)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar. 31

Statement of Profit & Loss A/c

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

            To Debentures Interest A/c

 

 

 

50,000

 

(Interest transferred to profit and loss)

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 2: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [Page 56]

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TS Grewal Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Issue of Debentures
Exercise | Q 41 | Page 56

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Short Answer Question

What is ‘Capital Reserve’?


A company issues the following debentures:

  1. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at par but redeemable at premium of 5% after 5 years;
  2. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  3. 5,000 12% debentures of Rs.1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  4. 1,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs.95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
  5. 300 12% debentures of Rs.100 each as a collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs.25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.

Pass the journal entries to record the issue of debentures.


B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.

Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).


B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014 at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.

Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the period ending March 31, 2015 assuming that interest is paid half yearly on September 30 and March 31 and tax deducted at source is 10%.


Alka Ltd . issued 5,000, 10% Debentures of ​₹  1,000 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years . According to the terms of issue ​₹  500 was payable  on application and the balance amount on allotment of debentures. Record necessary entries regarding issue of 10% Debentures.


The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ​₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ​₹ 10 each.

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Romi Ltd. acquired assets of  ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of  ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
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Green Ltd. purchased the assets of Strong Ltd. for ₹ 40,00,000 and took over liabilities of 7,00,000 at an agreed value of ₹ 32,40,000. Payment was made by issuing 10% Debentures of 100 each at a discount of 10%. Pass the necessary Journal entries in the books of Green Ltd.


Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.


Pass journal entries in the following cases:
(a) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(c) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at par redeemable at 10% premium.
(d) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 5%  and redeemable at 5% premium.
(e) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 10% redeemable at 110%.


Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
(a)  ₹ 40,000; 15% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(b)  ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.


XYZ  Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable  half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%. 


On 1st April, 2017, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made. The company had balance in Securities Premium Reserve of ₹ 80,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018.


Debentures which are transferable by mere delivery are ______.


Premium on redemption is shown under which head until debentures are redeemed?


Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?

"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"


Debentures are considered as ______ equity.


Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.

Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.


Which of the following statement is true?


Debenture is ______.


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