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Area of triangle PQR is 100 cm2 (see figure). If altitude QT is 10 cm, then its base PR is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

Area of triangle PQR is 100 cm2 (see figure). If altitude QT is 10 cm, then its base PR is ______.

Options

  • 20 cm

  • 15 cm

  • 10 cm

  • 5 cm

MCQ
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Solution

Area of triangle PQR is 100 cm2 (see figure). If altitude QT is 10 cm, then its base PR is 20 cm.

Explanation:


We know that, area of triangle = `1/2` × base × height

From the question, it is given that, area of triangle PQR = 100 cm2

Height of the triangle = 10 cm = altitude

Therefore, area of triangle = `1/2` × base × height

100 = `1/2` × PR × 10

PR = `(100 xx 2)/10`

PR = `200/10`

PR = 20 cm

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Chapter 9: Perimeter and Area - Exercise [Page 271]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 9 Perimeter and Area
Exercise | Q 15. | Page 271

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