Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Answer the following in one or two sentences.
For the reaction,
\[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^-_{ (aq)} -> CH3OH^-_{ (aq)} + Br^-_{ (aq)}}\], rate law is rate = k`["CH"_3"Br"]["OH"^-]`
What is the change in rate if concentrations of both reactants are doubled?
Advertisements
Solution
For the reaction
\[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + Br^-_{ (aq)} -> CH3OH_{ (aq)} + Br^-_{ (aq)}}\]
Rate = k`["CH"_3"Br"]["OH"^-]`
If concentrations of `"CH"_3"Br"` and `"OH"^-` are doubled, rate will increase by a factor of 4.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What is the half life of a first order reaction if time required to decrease concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M is 12 h?
Answer the following in one or two sentences.
For the reaction, \[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^{-}_{(aq)} -> CH3OH^{\ominus}_{(aq)} + Br^{\ominus}_{(aq)}}\], rate law is rate = \[\ce{k[CH3Br][OH^\ominus]}\]
How does reaction rate changes if \[\ce{[OH^\ominus]}\] is decreased by a factor of 5?
Answer the following in brief.
For the reaction 2A + B → products, find the rate law from the following data.
| [A]/M | [B]/M | rate/M s-1 |
| 0.3 | 0.05 | 0.15 |
| 0.6 | 0.05 | 0.30 |
| 0.6 | 0.2 | 1.20 |
The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______.
For the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + 2H_{2(g)} -> N_{2(g)} + 2H2O_{(g)}}\],
The rate law is, rate = k[NO]2 [H2].
What is the overall order of reaction?
Write four key points about order of reaction.
For the reaction 2A + B → C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 mol s –1.
- What is the rate of formation of C?
- What is the rate of consumption of B?
- What is the rate of the overall reaction?
In a hypothetical reaction,
\[\ce{2A + B -> Products}\]. Rate = k [A]2 [B]
Molar concentration of 'B' is kept constant and molar concentration of 'A' is tripled, then the rate of reaction will ____________.
A gaseous hypothetical chemical equation \[\ce{2A ⇌ 4B + C}\] is carried out in a closed vessel. The concentration of B is found to increase by 5 × 10−3 mol dm−3 in 10 second. The rate of ____________.
For a hypothetical reaction \[\ce{A + B -> C}\], it is found that doubling the concentration of A increases the rate by 8 times and doubling the concentration of B increases the rate by 4 times. The overall order of the reaction is ____________.
The order of the reaction occurring by following mechanism should be:
(i) \[\ce{A2 + B2 -> AB2 + A (slow)}\]
(ii) \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2 (fast)}\]
Consider the reaction \[\ce{2A + 2B -> C + 2D}\], if concentration of A is doubled at constant [B], rate increases by a factor 4. If concentration B is doubled at constant [A] the rate is doubled. Rate law of the reaction is ____________.
The rate law for the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + O2_{(g)} -> 2NO2_{(g)}}\] is rate = k[NO]2 [O2] , then which among the following statement is correct?
In the reaction \[\ce{2SO_{2_{(g)}} O_{2_{(g)}} -> 2SO_{3_{(g)}}}\], the rate of disappearance of SO2 is 1.28 × 10-5 M/s. What is the rate of appearance of SO3?
For the reaction \[\ce{4NH3 + 5O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O}\], the rate of disappearance of NH3 is 3.6 × 10-3 M/s. What is the rate of formation of water?
Which of the following unit is used to express the rate of a reaction?
For a chemical reaction A → 7 products, the rate of reaction doubles when the concentration of A is increased by a factor 4. The order of the reaction is ______.
For the reaction A + B → P.
If [B] is doubled at constant [A], the rate of reaction doubled. If [A] is triple and [B] is doubled, the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 6. Calculate the rate law equation.
For the reaction 2A + B → A2B find the rate of decrease of [B].
The rate constant for the reaction,
2N2O5(g) → 2N2O4(g) + O2(g) is 4.98 × 10-4 s-1.
What is the order of reaction?
The rate constant for a first-order reaction whose half-life is 480 seconds is ______.
`t_(1/4)` can be taken as the time taken for the concentration of a reactant to drop to `3/4` of its initial value. If the rate constant for a first order reaction is k, the `t_(1/4)` can be written as ______.
