Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A carrom board (4 ft × 4 ft square) has the queen at the centre. The queen, hit by the striker moves to the from edge, rebounds and goes in the hole behind the striking line. Find the magnitude of displacement of the queen (a) from the centre to the front edge, (b) from the front edge to the hole and (c) from the centre to the hole.
Advertisements
Solution

Consider that the queen is initially at point A as shown in the figure.
Let AB be x ft.
So, DE = (2 \[-\] x) ft
In ∆ABC, we have: \[\tan \theta = \frac{x}{2}\] ...(i)
Also, in ∆DCE, we have:
\[\tan \theta = \frac{\left( 2 - x \right)}{4}\] ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get:
\[\frac{x}{2} = \frac{\left( 2 - x \right)}{4}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2\left( 2 - x \right) = 4x\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4 - 2x = 4x\]
\[ \Rightarrow 6x = 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \frac{2}{3}\text { ft }\]
(a) In ∆ABC, we have:
\[AC = \sqrt{{AB}^2 + {BC}^2}\]
\[= \sqrt{\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^2 + 2^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{\frac{4}{9} + 4} = \sqrt{\frac{40}{9}}\]
\[ = \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{10} \text { ft }\]
(b) In ∆CDE, we have:
DE \[= 2 - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{6 - 2}{3} = \frac{4}{3} \text { ft }\]
CD = 4 ft
\[\therefore CE = \sqrt{{CD}^2 + {DE}^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{4^2 + \left( \frac{4}{3} \right)^2}\]
\[ = \frac{4}{3}\sqrt{10} \text { ft }\]
(c) In ∆AGE, we have:
\[AE = \sqrt{{AG}^2 + {GE}^2}\]
\[= \sqrt{2^2 + 2^2}\]
\[\sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2}\text { ft }\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What are the dimensions of volume of a cube of edge a.
What are the dimensions of volume of a sphere of radius a?
It is desirable that the standards of units be easily available, invariable, indestructible and easily reproducible. If we use foot of a person as a standard unit of length, which of the above features are present and which are not?
A unitless quantity
Choose the correct statements(s):
Choose the correct statements(s):
(a) All quantities may be represented dimensionally in terms of the base quantities.
(b) A base quantity cannot be represented dimensionally in terms of the rest of the base quantities.
(c) The dimensions of a base quantity in other base quantities is always zero.
(d) The dimension of a derived quantity is never zero in any base quantity.
Find the dimensions of magnetic permeability \[\mu_0\]
The relevant equation are \[F = qE, F = qvB, \text{ and }B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi a};\]
where F is force, q is charge, v is speed, I is current, and a is distance.
Theory of relativity reveals that mass can be converted into energy. The energy E so obtained is proportional to certain powers of mass m and the speed c of light. Guess a relation among the quantities using the method of dimensions.
Let I = current through a conductor, R = its resistance and V = potential difference across its ends. According to Ohm's law, product of two of these quantities equals the third. Obtain Ohm's law from dimensional analysis. Dimensional formulae for R and V are \[{\text{ML}}^2 \text{I}^{- 2} \text{T}^{- 3}\] and \[{\text{ML}}^2 \text{T}^{- 3} \text{I}^{- 1}\] respectively.
Is a vector necessarily changed if it is rotated through an angle?
Let \[\vec{A} = 3 \vec{i} + 4 \vec{j}\]. Write a vector \[\vec{B}\] such that \[\vec{A} \neq \vec{B}\], but A = B.
A vector is not changed if
Let \[\vec{C} = \vec{A} + \vec{B}\]
A vector \[\vec{A}\] makes an angle of 20° and \[\vec{B}\] makes an angle of 110° with the X-axis. The magnitudes of these vectors are 3 m and 4 m respectively. Find the resultant.
Let \[\vec{A} \text { and } \vec{B}\] be the two vectors of magnitude 10 unit each. If they are inclined to the X-axis at angle 30° and 60° respectively, find the resultant.
Add vectors \[\vec{A} , \vec{B} \text { and } \vec{C}\] each having magnitude of 100 unit and inclined to the X-axis at angles 45°, 135° and 315° respectively.
Let \[\vec{a} = 4 \vec{i} + 3 \vec{j} \text { and } \vec{b} = 3 \vec{i} + 4 \vec{j}\]. Find the magnitudes of (a) \[\vec{a}\] , (b) \[\vec{b}\] ,(c) \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text { and }\] (d) \[\vec{a} - \vec{b}\].
The changes in a function y and the independent variable x are related as
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^2\] . Find y as a function of x.
In a submarine equipped with sonar, the time delay between the generation of a pulse and its echo after reflection from an enemy submarine is observed to be 80 s. If the speed of sound in water is 1460 ms-1. What is the distance of an enemy submarine?
