Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A 10 m long wire of a particular material is of resistance 5Ω What will be the resistance of 10m long wire of the same material but the double radius.
Advertisements
Solution
Given: The resistance of 10 m long wire = 5 Ω
For the wire of double the radius, the area of cross-section (a = πr2) of wire will be four times that of previous wire. Since resistance R α `1/"a"`. So the resistance of new wire will be one-fourth of the previous wire i.e., it will be `1/4 xx 5 Omega = 1.25 Omega`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Which of the following statements correctly defines a volt?
(a) a volt is a joule per ampere.
(b) a volt is a joule per coulomb.
Why do electricians wear rubber hand gloves while working with electricity?
Write an expression for the electrical power spent in flow of current through a conductor in terms of resistance and potential difference.
A current of 0.2 A flows through a conducting wire for 5 minutes. How much charge will flow?
An electric bulb draws 0.5 A current at 3.0 V. Calculate the resistance of the filament of the bulb.
A 10 m long wire of a particular material is of resistance 5Ω What will be the resistance if the wire is stretched to double its length?
Exercise.
Calculate the amount of charge that would flow in 2 hours through an element of an electric bulb drawing a current of 2.5 A.
Define electric potential and potential difference.
Find out the following in the electric circuit given in Figure
- Effective resistance of two 8 Ω resistors in the combination
- Current flowing through 4 Ω resistor
- Potential difference across 4 Ω resistance
- Power dissipated in 4 Ω resistor
- Difference in ammeter readings, if any.

______ is work done per unit charge.
