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प्रश्न
Write the name and symbol of the element from the description.
The atom having the smallest atomic mass.
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उत्तर
Name: Hydrogen
Symbol: H
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which is greater in size an atom or a cation?
Size of atom progressively becomes smaller when we move from sodium (Na) to chlorine (CI) in the third period of the periodic table?
Write the name and symbol of the element from the description.
The noble gas with the smallest atomic radius.
Write a scientific reason.
Atomic radius goes on increasing down a group.
Study the radius of the element given below and answer the following questions.
| elements | K | Na | Rb | Cs | Li |
| Atomic radius (pm) | 231 | 186 | 244 | 262 | 151 |
a) Which of the above elements have the smallest atom?
b) In which group of the modern periodic table the above element are belongs?
c) What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radii down a group?
What happens to the atomic size of elements on moving from left to right in a period?
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket
Na, K, Li (Increasing atomic size)
On moving from left to right in a periodic table, the size of the atom _______.
_______ is the distance between the nucleus of the atom and its outermost shell.
Nanometer unit is used to measure atomic radius.
Moving from left to right, the size of the atom decreases.
Arrange the following elements in increasing order of their atomic radii.
- Li, Be, F, N
- Cl, At, Br I
Write the formula of the product formed when the element A (atomic number 19) combines with the element B (atomic number 17). Draw its electronic dot structure. What is the nature of the bond formed?
An element X (atomic number 17) reacts with an element Y (atomic number 20) to form a divalent halide.
- Where in the periodic table are elements X and Y placed?
- Classify X and Y as metal (s), non-metal (s) or metalloid (s)
- What will be the nature of oxide of element Y? Identify the nature of bonding in the compound formed
- Draw the electron dot structure of the divalent halide
- Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period
- Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period
- Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
- Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.
On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.
- Name the most electropositive element among them
- Name the most electronegative element
- Name the element with smallest atomic size
- Name the element which is a metalloid
- Name the element which shows maximum valency.
The diagram below shows part of the periodic table.
- Which elements would react together to form covalent compounds?
- Between the two elements W and Z, which will have a bigger atomic radius? Why?
An element with the largest atomic radius among the following is ______.
Which one of the following has the largest atomic radius?
This question refers to the elements of the Periodic Table with atomic numbers from 3 to 18. Some of the elements are shown by letters, but the letters are not the usual symbols of the elements.
| 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P |
Which of these have least atomic size in period 3?
