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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Study the Radius of the Element Given Below and Answer the Following Questions. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Study the radius of the element given below and answer the following questions.

elements K Na Rb Cs Li
Atomic radius (pm) 231 186 244 262 151

a) Which of the above elements have the smallest atom?
b) In which group of the modern periodic table the above element are belongs?
c) What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radii down a group?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

a) Li 
b) first group 
c) while going down a group atomic radius goes on increasing. As a result, atomic size increases. 

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2018-2019 (March) Balbharati Model Question Paper Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:

Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size).


Which is greater in size an atom or an anion?


Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

CI- , CI 


What happens to the atomic size of elements on moving from left to right in a period?


Supply the missing word from those in the brackets:
If an element has seven electrons in its outermost shell then it is likely to have the ______ (largest/ smallest) atomic size among all the elements in the same period.


The metals of Group 2 from top to bottom are Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba. Which one of these elements will form ions most readily and why?


Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket
Na, K, Li (Increasing atomic size)


The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer. 

The atomic size:


The size of an atom is indicated by its _______.


When an atom of iodine becomes an iodine ion (I) the radius will ______ 


Which one of the following depict the correct representation of atomic radius(r) of an atom?

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)


Elements have been arranged in the following sequence on the basis of their increasing atomic masses.

F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, Ar, K
  1.  Pick two sets of elements which have similar properties.
  2. The given sequence represents which law of classification of elements?

The diagram below shows part of the periodic table.

  1. Which elements would react together to form covalent compounds?
  2. Between the two elements W and Z, which will have a bigger atomic radius? Why?


Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.

Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size)


Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

Cl, Cl

Explain your choice.


In Period 3 of the Periodic Table, element B is placed to the left of element A. On the basis of this information, choose the correct word from the option to complete the following statement:

The element A would have ______ atomic size than B.


Which one of the following has the largest atomic radius?


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