Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
With the help of the graph answer the following -
At constant temperature, the Graph shows the relationship between pressure and volume. Represent the relation mathematically.
Advertisements
उत्तर
P `prop 1/"V"`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Gases have a lower density compared to solids or liquids.
Give reason for the following:
Gases exert pressure in all directions.
What is meant by aqueous tension? How is the pressure exerted by a gas corrected to account for aqueous tension?
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
−15° C
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
−197° C
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
273° C
Convert exactly 1.5 atm to pascals
Hot air balloons float in the air because of the low density of the air inside the balloon. Explain this with the help of an appropriate gas law.
Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.
| Diagram | Gas laws |
 |
______________ |
Consider a sample of a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston.
Show diagrammatically the changes in the position of the piston, if pressure is increased from 1.0 bar to 2.0 bar at a constant temperature.
Match the pairs of the following:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| a. Boyle’s law | i. at constant pressure and volume |
| b. Charles’ law | ii. at constant temperature |
| iii. at constant pressure |
Write the statement for Charles’ law
Solve the following.
A syringe has a volume of 10.0 cm3 at pressure 1 atm. If you plug the end so that no gas can escape and push the plunger down, what must be the final volume to change the pressure to 3.5 atm?
Solve the following.
The volume of a given mass of a gas at 0°C is 2 dm3. Calculate the new volume of the gas at constant pressure when the temperature is increased by 10°C.
Solve the following.
The volume of a given mass of a gas at 0°C is 2 dm3. Calculate the new volume of the gas at constant pressure when the temperature is decreased by 10°C.
The temperatures at which real gases obey the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called __________.
Assertion: Critical temperature of CO2 is 304 K, it can be liquefied above 304 K.
Reason: For a given mass of gas, volume is to directly proportional to pressure at constant temperature
State Boyle's law.
Name two items that can serve as a model for Gay Lusaac’s law and explain.
Explain the following observation.
Liquid ammonia bottle is cooled before opening the seal
Explain the following observation.
The type of an automobile is inflated to slightly lesser pressure in summer than in winter
Of two samples of nitrogen gas, sample A contains 1.5 moles of nitrogen in a vessel of the volume of 37.6 dm3 at 298 K, and sample B is in a vessel of volume 16.5 dm3 at 298 K. Calculate the number of moles in sample B.
At 25°C and 1 atm, a cylinder containing 10 L of an ideal gas is connected to the empty cylinder with a capacity of 20 L. The pressures exerted by gas m both the cylinders will be ____________.
Volume of a balloon at 25°C and 1 bar pressure is 2.27 L. If the pressure of the gas in balloon is reduced to 0.227 bar, what is the rise in volume of a gas?
According to Andrews isothermals at what temperature the carbon dioxide gas starts to condense at 73 atmosphere?
At what temperature the volume of a gas becomes absolutely zero?
10 g of gas at one atomospheric pressure is cooled from 273.15°C to 0°C keeping the volume constant. What is the final pressure?
At what temperature, the volume of gas would become zero?
Identify the correct relationship between pressure (P), density (d), molar mass (M) and Temperature (T) for an ideal gas from the following.
